Abstract
A study is made of three-dimensional steady flows of an ideal heavy incompressible fluid stratified in each layer over a flat or asymptotically flat base. Mixed Euler-Lagrange variables are chosen in which surfaces of constant density, including the layer division boundaries, become flat and parallel to the plane of the base. The original problem is reduced to a nonlinear boundary-value problem for a system of three quasilinear equations in a plane layer. This system of equations is used to construct an asymptotic theory of long waves in the three-dimensional case, which has particular solutions in the first approximation in the form of solitons and soliton systems.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
A. A. Dorodnitsyn, “Certain problems of air flow past irregularities of the earth's surface,” Tr. Gl. Geofiz. Obs., No. 31, 3 (1940).
M. J. Lighthill, Waves in Fluids, Cambridge (1978).
A. E. Bukatov and L. V. Cherkesov, Waves in an Inhomogeneous Sea [in Russian], Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1983).
Yu. Z. Miropol'skii, Dynamics of Internal Gravitational Waves in the Ocean [in Russian], Gidrometeoizdat, Leningrad (1981).
K. A. Bezhanov and A. M. Ter-Krikorov, “Multilayer steady flows of an ideal incompressible fluid over an uneven base,” Prikl. Mat. Mekh.,48, 750 (1984).
V. E. Zakharov, S. V. Manakov, S. P. Novikov, and L. P. Pitaevskii, Soliton Theory [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1980), pp. 285–316.
A. M. Ter-Krikorov, “Théorie exacte des ondes longues stationnaires dans un liquide hétérogène,” J. Mec.,2, 351 (1963).
A. I. Leonov, “Two-dimensional Korteweg—de Vries equations in nonlinear theory of surface and internal waves,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,229, 820 (1976).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 3, pp. 127–132, May–June, 1985.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ter-Krikorov, A.M. Three-dimensional steady flows of stratified fluid and internal waves. Fluid Dyn 20, 445–449 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01050000
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01050000