Abstract
In an effort to relate clay mineralogies of some tropical rice soils to their P supplying status, clay mineral compositions of 214 wetland rice soils from the Philippines were determined by x-ray diffractometry, followed by Olsen P estimations on the airdried soil samples.
Soils containing halloysite, kaolinite, and x-ray amorphous components (allophane and imogolite) were found deficient in available P (Olsen P < 10 mg per kg), whereas those containing montmorillonite, beidellite, vermiculite, and hydrous mica were adequate in available P (Olsen P > 10 mg per kg).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson JV (1963) An improved pretreatment for mineralogical analysis of soils containing organic matter. Clays Clay Min 10, 380–388
Gebhardt H and Coleman NT (1974) Anion adsorption by allophanic tropical soils. III. Phosphate adsorption. Soil Sci Soc Amer Proc 38, 263–266
Jackson ML (1969) Soil Chemical Analysis — Advance Course. Univ Wisc Madison, pp 100–166
Kwaguchi K and Kyuma K (1977) Paddy Soils in Tropical Asia. Univ Hawaii Press
Kyuma K (1978) Soils and Rice. Int Rice Res Inst Los Baños, Laguna Philippines, pp 219–235
McAuliffe CD, Hall MS, Dean LA and Hendricks BS (1947) Exchange reactions between phosphates and soils. Soil Sci Soc Amer Proc 12, 119–123
Mehra OP and Jackson ML (1960) Iron oxide removal from soils and clays by dithionite-citrate system buffered with sodium bicarbonate. Clays Clay Min 7, 317–327
Moorman FR and Breeman NV (1978) Rice — Soil, Water, Land. Int Rice Res Inst Los Baños, Laguna, Philippines, pp 107–142
Mukezjee SK and Biswas TD (1974) Mineralogy of soil clays and clay minerals. Indian Society Soil Science
Olsen SR, Cole CV, Watanabe FS and Dean LA (1954) Estimation of available phosphorus in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. US Dept Agr Circ 939
Rajan SSS (1975) Mechanism of phosphate adsorption by allophane soils. New Zealand J Sci 18, 93–101
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bajwa, M. Phosphorus status of Philippine rice soils with different clay mineralogical characteristics. Fertilizer Research 3, 435–438 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048946
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01048946