Skip to main content
Log in

Psychological assessment of adolescents and adults with autism

  • Published:
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper reports the results of a small follow-up study on 17 autistic adolescents and young adults who are also intellectually retarded. The aim is to examine how far scores on the Psychoeducational Profile (PEP) predicts scores on the Adolescent and Adult Psychoeducational Profile (AAPEP) 5 years later. One subscale eye-hand coordination significantly predicts the scores on three subscales of the AAPEP: Vocational Skills, Independent Functioning, and Vocational Behavior. Imitation predicts Interpersonal Behavior. Fine Motor predicts Leisure Skills and Cognitive Performance predicts Functional Communication. Results are interpreted in terms of the implications for educational intervention programs with autistic adolescents and adults.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bartak, L., & Rutter, M. (1971). Educational treatment of autistic children. In M. Rutter (Ed.),Infantile autism: Concepts, characteristics and treatment. London: Churchill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Creak, E. M. (1963). Childhood Psychosis. A review of 100 cases.British Journal of Psychiatry, 109, 84–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeMyer, M. K., Alpern, G. D., Barton, S., DeMyer, W. E., Churchill, D. W., Hingtgen, J. N., Bryson, C. Q., Pontius, W., & Kimberlin, C. (1972). Imitation in autistic, early schizophrenic and non-psychotic subnormal children.Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenia, 2, 264–287.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeMyer, M. K., Barton, S., DeMyer, W. E., Norton, J. A., Allen, J., & Steele, R. (1973). Prognosis in autism: A follow-up study.Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenia, 3, 199–245.

    Google Scholar 

  • DSM-III. (1985).Manual diagnóstico y estadístico de los trastorno mentales. Barcelona, Spain: Masson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eisenberg, L. (1957). The autistic child in adolescence.American Journal of Psychiatry, 112, 607–612.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eisenberg, L. (1957). The course of childhood schizophrenia.Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 78, 69–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gittelman, M., & Birch, H. G. (1967). Childhood schizophrenia: intellectual, neurologic, status, perinatal risk, prognosis and family pathology.Archives of General Psychiatry, 17, 16–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ihrig, K., & Wolchik, S. A. (1988). Peer versus adult models and autistic children's learning: Acquisition, generalization and maintenance.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 18, 67–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanner, L. (1971). Follow-up study of 11 autistic children originally reported in 1943.Journal of Autism and Childhood Schizophrenio, 1, 119–145.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanner, L. (1973).Childhood psychosis: Initial studies and new insights. Washington, DC: Winston.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanner, L., & Eisenberg, L. (1955). Notes on the follow-up studies of autistic children. In P. H. Hoch & J. Zubin (Eds.),Psychopathology of childhood. New York: Grune and Stratton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanner, L., & Eisenberg, L., (1956). Early infantile autism 1943–55.American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 26, 55–65.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanner, L., & Lesser, L. I. (1956). Early infantile autism.Pediatric Clinics of North America, 5, 711–730.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lockyer, L., & Rutter, M. (1969). A five to fifteen year follow-up study of infantile psychosis: III Psychological aspects.British Journal of Psychiatry, 115, 865–882.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lotter, V. (1966), Epidemiology of autistic conditions in young children: I. Prevalence.Social Psychiatry, 1, 124–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lotter, V. (1984). Estudios de seguimiento. In M. Rutter & E. Schopler (Eds.),Autismo. Madrid, Spain: Alhambra.

    Google Scholar 

  • McGee, G. G., Krantz, P. J., & McClannahan, L. E. (1984). Conversational skills for autistic adolescents: teaching assertiveness in naturalistic game settings.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 14, 319–330.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mesibov, G. B. (1984). Social skills training with verbal autistic adolescents and adults: A program model.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 14, 395–404.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mesibov, G., Schopler, E., Schaffer, B., & Landrus, R. (1988).Individualized assessment a treatment for autistic and developmentally disabled children. Vol. IV. Adolescent and adult psychoeducational profile (AAPEP). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.

    Google Scholar 

  • Norusis, M. J. (1985).Advanced statistics SPSS/PC + tm. Chicago, IL: SPSS.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rumsey, J. M., Rapoport, J. L., & Sceery, W. R. (1985). Autistic children as adults: psychiatric, social and behavioral outcomes.Journal of American Academy of Child Psychiatry, 24, 465–473.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rutter, M. (1970). Autistic children: Infancy to adulthood.Seminars in Psychiatry, 2, 435–450.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rutter, M., Greenfield, D., & Lockyer, L. (1967). A five to fifteen year follow-up of infantile psychosis: II. Social and behavioral outcome.British Journal of Psychiatry, 113, 1183–1199.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rutter, M., & Lockyer, L. (1967). A five to fifteen year follow-up of infantile psychosis: I. Description of the sample.British Journal of Psychiatry, 113, 1169–1182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schopler, E., & Reichler, R. (1979).Individualized assessment and treatment of autistic and developmentally disabled children: Vol. 1. Psychoeducational profile (PEP). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed.

    Google Scholar 

  • Szatmari, P., Bartolucci, G., Bremner, R., Bond, F., & Rich, S. (1989). A follow-up study of high-functioning autistic children.Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 19, 213–225.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wing, L. (1969). The handicaps of autistic children—a comparative study.Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 10, 1–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wing, L., & Everard, P. (1982).Autismo infantil. Aspectos médicos y educativos. Madrid, Spain: Santillana.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Perez, J.M., del Sol Fortea Sevilla, M. Psychological assessment of adolescents and adults with autism. J Autism Dev Disord 23, 653–664 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01046107

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01046107

Keywords

Navigation