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The crystal structure of the syn-proximal-5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,26-bis[(2-pyridylmethyl)oxy]-27,28-dihydroxy-calix[4]arene ethanol 1 : 1 Inclusion Complex

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Abstract

The crystal structure of the title compound (1 · C2H5OH) has been determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis and refined to anR-value of 0.074 for 2732 observed reflections [I > 2.0σ(I)]. Crystals are triclinic, space group P\(\bar 1\), witha = 13.6150(18),b = 13.7195(11),c = 16.5497(16) Å, α = 73.132(7),β = 66.165(9), γ = 65.580(8)° andZ = 2. Calix[4]arene (1) adopts a relatively open distorted cone conformation in the solid state, with two pendantsyn-proximal O-CH2-Py groups. The major conformation determining features in (1 · C2H5OH) are the presence of (a) an intramolecular O-H...O hydrogen bond between adjacent proximal phenolic oxygens, O...O 2.719(7) Å and (b) an intramolecular O-H...N hydrogen bond between a phenolic oxygen and a proximal pyridinyl nitrogen, O...N 2.810(8) Å. The intramolecular hydrogen bonding and the interplanar angles of 65.1(3) and 50.7(3)° between opposite aromatic rings facilitate the inclusion of an ethanol molecule within the calixarene cup.

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Supplementary Data relating to this article are deposited with the British Library as Supplementary Publication No. SUP 82141 (26 pages).

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Ferguson, G., Gallagher, J.F. & Pappalardo, S. The crystal structure of the syn-proximal-5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butyl-25,26-bis[(2-pyridylmethyl)oxy]-27,28-dihydroxy-calix[4]arene ethanol 1 : 1 Inclusion Complex. J Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem 14, 349–356 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01045993

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