Summary
A procedure for the transformation ofKluyveromyces lactis based on the Li salt method for introducing plasmid DNA into intact yeast cells is described. Contrary toSaccharomyces cerevisiae, lithium salts are dispensable for inducing competence inK. lactis. 2-Mercaptoethanol, a compound that stimulates transformation inS. cerevisiae, showed an opposite effect. inK. lactis. On the other hand, the presence of PEG 4000 and a heat shock were absolutely required to obtain high transformation efficiency.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ballou, C.E. and Raschke, W.C. (1974) Science 184, 127–134.
Beggs, J.D. (1978) Nature 275, 104–109.
Birboin, H.C. and Doly, J. (1979) Nucleic Acid Research 7, 1513–1523.
Boyer, H.W. and Roulland-Dussoix, D. (1969) J. Mol. Biol. 41, 459–472.
Chevallier, M., Bloch, J. and Lacroute, F. (1980) Gene 11, 11–19.
Das, S. and Hollenberg C.P. (1982) Curr. Genet 6, 123–128.
Das, S., Kellermann, E. and Hollenberg, C.P. (1984) J. Bacteriol 158.
Ito, H., Fukuda, Y., and Kimura, A. (1982) J. Bacteriol 153, 163–168.
Ito, H., Murata, K. and Kimura, A. (1983) Agric. Biol. Chem. 47, 1691–1692.
Mandel, M. and Higa, A. (1970) J. Mol. Biol. 53, 159.
Maniatis, T., Fritsch, E.F. and Sambrook, J. (1982) Molecular Cloning, Cold Spring Harbour Laboratory, New York.
Raynal, A. and Guerineau, M. (1984) Molec. Gen. Genet. 195, 108–115.
Stewart, T.S. and Ballou, C.E. (1968) Biochemistry 7, 1855–1863.
Struhl, K., Stinchcomb, D.T. Scherer, S. and Davis, R.W. (1979). Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 1035–1039.
Suzuki, M. and Tabeke, I. (1976) Z. Pflanzenphysiol 78, 421–433.
Phaff, H.J. (1977) Advances in Chemistry Series 160, 244–282.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Garcia, H.M., Martinez, M.d.l.A., Vazquez, R. et al. Transformation of Kluyveromyces lactis cells by plasmid DNA does not require alkaline cations. Biotechnol Lett 7, 723–726 (1985). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01032283
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01032283