Abstract
A finite difference model describing industrial leaching of low grade sulfide waste and efforts to test the model are reviewed. The model includes air convection, heat balance, temperature dependent mixed oxidation kinetics, and bacterial catalysis. The model is shown to have general validity, but detailed predictions of how a given waste will leach in a given dump are not possible. The model is useful at this point mainly as a guide or framework within which questions can be formulated and judgements made.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Cathles, L. M. and Apps, J. A., 1975, A model of the dump leaching process that incorporates oxygen balance, heat balance and air convention: Metallurgical Trans., v. 6B, p. 617–624.
Cathles, L. M., Reese, D. A., and Murr, L. E., 1977, Dump leaching—theory experiment and practice: American Nuclear Society Topical Meeting on Energy and Mineral Resource Recovery April 12–14, 1977, CONF-770440, p. 584–595.
Gutzeit, G., 1943, Determination and localization of metallic minerals by the contact print method: Trans. Am. Inst. Mining. Met. Engrs., v. 153, p. 286–299.
Levenspiel, O., 1967, Chemical reaction engineering: John Wiley & Sons, New York, 501 p.
Murr, L. E., Cathles, L. M., Reese, D. A., Hiskey, J. B., Popp, C. J., Brierley, J. A. Bloss, D., Berry, V. K., Schlitt, W. J., and Hsu, P-C., 1977, Chemical, biological and metallurgical aspects of large-scale column leaching experiments for solution mining and in-situ leaching: In-Situ, vol. 1, no. 3, p. 209–233.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cathles, L.M. Predictive capabilities of a finite difference model of copper leaching in low grade industrial sulfide waste dumps. Mathematical Geology 11, 175–191 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01028964
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01028964