Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of growth rate on ethanol production byThermoanaerobacter ethanolicus in glucose- or xylose-limited continuous culture

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Growth ofT. ethanolicus in fermentors was limited by either glucose and the growth rate was varied. Under xylose-limitation, lower ethanol yields occurred at higher growth rates.

Regression analysis showed that for growth on either sugar, ethanol yield was more dependent upon length of cultivation than upon growth rate. As well, a high degree of inter-experimental trial variation was found, though a yield of 0.44 g/g of ethanol from xylose was repeatedly achieved.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Carreira, L.H., Wiegel, J., and Ljungdahl, L.G. (1983).Biotechnol. Bioeng. Symp. 13, 183–191.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jeffries, T.W. (1985).Trends in Biotechnol. 3, 208–212.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kannan, V., and Mutharasan, R. (1985).Enzyme Microbiol. Technol. 7, 87–89.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lacis, L.S., and Lawford, H.G. (1988). Arch. Microbiol. (in press).

  • Lacis, L.S., and Lawford, H.G. (1985).J. Bacteriol. 163, 1275–1278.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ljungdahl, L.G., and Carreira, L.H. (1983).U.S. Patent 4, 385, 117.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ljungdahl, L.G., Bryant, F., Carreira, L., Saiki, T., and Wiegel, J. (1981). Some aspects of thermophilic and extreme thermophilic anaerobic microorganisms. In:Trends in the Biology of Fermentations for Fuels and Chemicals, A. Hollaender, ed. pp. 397–419, NY: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynd, L.R., Wolkin, R.H., and Grethlein, H.E. (1986).Biotechnol. and Bioeng. Symp. 17, 265.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mistry, F. R., and Cooney, C. L. (1985).Am. Chem. Soc. Ann. Meeting, Chicago, USA.

  • Muetze, B., and Wandrey, C. (1983).Biotechnol. Lett. 5, 633–638.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonnleitner, B. (1983).Adv. Biochem. Eng/Biotechnol. 28, 69–138.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonnleitner, B., Fiechter, A., and Giovannini, F. (1984).Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 19, 326–334.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, P. J. (1985).Arch. Microbiol. 143:130–136.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiegel, J. (1980).Experientia 36, 1434–1446.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiegel, J., and Ljungdahl, L.G. (1981).Arch. Microbiol. 128, 343–348.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiegel, J., Mothershed, C. P., and Puls, J. (1985).Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 49, 656–659.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeikus, J.G., Ben-Bassat, A., Ng, T.K., and Lamed, R.J. (1981). Thermophilic ethanol fermentations. In:Trends in the Biology of Fermentations for Fuels and Chemicals, A. Hollaender, ed. pp. 441–461, NY: Plenum Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeikus, J.G. (1979).Enzyme Microb. Technol. 1, 243–252.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lacis, L.S., Lawford, H.G. Effect of growth rate on ethanol production byThermoanaerobacter ethanolicus in glucose- or xylose-limited continuous culture. Biotechnol Lett 10, 603–608 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027138

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027138

Keywords

Navigation