Summary
Thirteen commercial lipase preparations were checked for their ability to catalyse the formation of flavour esters (isoamyl or geranyl acetate, propionate and butyrate) by either direct esterification or ester solvolysis in n-heptane. The formation of isoamyl or geranyl butyrates and propionates by direct esterification was catalyzed by the majority of the tested lipases. Acetic acid esters were more difficult to obtain. Transesterification reactions were found to be a good alternative way for ester synthesis.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
References
Bell, G., Blain, J., Patterson, J., Shaw, C. and Todd, R. (1978), FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 3,223–225.
Deleuze, H., Langrand, G., Millet, H., Baratti, J., Buono, G. and Triantaphylides, C. (1987), Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 911,117–120.
Gillies, B., Yamazaki, H. and Armstrong, T. (1987), Biotechnol. Lett. 9,709–714.
Ibrahim, C.O., Nishio, N. and Nagai, S. (1987) Agric. Biol. Chem. 51, 2153–2159.
Iwai, M., Okumura, S. and Tsujisaka, Y. (1980), Agric. Biol. Chem. 44, 2731–2732.
Lavayre, J. and Baratti, J. (1982), Biotechnol. Bioeng. 24,1007–1013.
Lazar, G., Weiss, A. and Schmidt, R. (1986) in Proceedings of the World Conference on Emerging Technologies in the Fats and Oils Industries, Cannes, nov. 1985, J. Ann. Oil. Chem. Soc. 346–354.
Marlot, C., Langrand, G., Triantaphylides, C. and Baratti, J. (1985), Biotechnol. Lett. 7,647–650.
Nishio, T., Takahashi, K., Yoshimoto, T., Kodera, Y., Saito, Y. and Inada, Y. (1987), Biotechnol. Lett. 9,187–190.
Okumura, S., Iwai, M. and Tsujisaka, Y. (1979), Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 575, 156–165.
Seo, C., Yamada, Y. and Okada, H. (1982), Agric. Biol. Chem. 46, 405–409.
Triantaphylides, C., Langrand, G., Millet, H., Rangheard, M-S., Buono, G. International Conference Wurzburg, FRG, sept. 29–30, 1987 (in press).
Tsujisaka, Y., Okumura, S and Iwai, M. (1977), Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 489,415–422.
Yoshimoto, T., Takahashi, K., Nishimura, H., Ajima, A., Taumaura, Y. and Inada, Y. (1984), Biotechnol. Lett. 6,337–340.
Zaks, A. and Klibanov, A. (1985), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 82, 3192–3196.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Langrand, G., Triantaphylides, C. & Baratti, J. Lipase catalyzed formation of flavour esters. Biotechnol Lett 10, 549–554 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027127
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01027127
Keywords
- Ester
- Lipase
- Propionate
- Butyrate
- Transesterification