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Production of propionic acid by mixed bacterial fermentation

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VariousPropionibacteria andLactobacilli have been grown in starch based media in pure and mixed cultures to ascertain the optimum conditions for propionic acid production. A system has been identified using.Propionibacterium freudenreichii ssshermanii grown in mixed culture withLactobacillus amylophilus that yields approximately 20g/l propionic acid from a medium consisting of wheat flour and corn steep liquor. Simple processing of fermentation broths results in a product containing approximately 30% (w/w) propionic acid that may be suitable for use as a food preservative.

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Border, P.M., Kierstan, M.P.J. & Plastow, G.S. Production of propionic acid by mixed bacterial fermentation. Biotechnol Lett 9, 843–848 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01026193

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