Abstract
Exact identities are derived for a family of models including (a) a domain wall in a random field Ising model (RFIM), and (b) the random anisotropyXY model in the no-vortex approximation. In particular, the second moment of thermal fluctuations is not affected by frozen randomness. It is checked in a one-dimensional model that higher moments are on the contrary strongly enhanced. Thus, thermal fluctuations are strongly non-Gaussian. This reflects excursions between remote potential wells in the phase space. It is shown exactly that the Imry-Ma argument yields a correct evaluation of the field-induced fluctuations for the one-dimensional model.
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Schulz, U., Villain, J., Brézin, E. et al. Thermal fluctuations in some random field models. J Stat Phys 51, 1–27 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01015318
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01015318