Synopsis
A standardized, highly reproducible modification of the original Alfert & Geschwind procedure (1953) has been formulated; it involves trichloroacetic acid extraction at 60°C and the use of a weak HCl-borate buffer for the dye solution.
A comparison of sections stained with Fast Green, Feulgen-Schiff, Toluidine Blue and Gallocyanin-chrome alum indicates that the trichloroacetic acid-Fast Green procedure does not reveal the actual amount of histone but instead simply indicates the excess of positive charges in the chromatin and cytoplasm remaining after the acid extraction.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alfert, M. &Geschwind, I. I. (1953). A selective staining method for the basic proteins of cell nuclei.Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 39, 991–9.
Berlowitz, L., Pallota, D. &Pawlowski, P. (1969). Isolated histone fractions and the alkaline fast green reaction.J. Histochem. Cytochem. 18, 334–9.
Deitch, A. D., Wagner, D. &Richart, R. M. (1968). Conditions influencing the intensity of the Feulgen reaction.J. Histochem. Cytochem. 16, 371–9.
Einarson, L. (1951). On the theory of gallocyanin-chromalum staining and its application for quantitative estimation of basophilia. A selective staining of exquisite progressivity.Acta path. microbiol. scand. 28, 82–102.
Gray, P. (1954).The Microtomist's Formulary and Guide. New York: Blakiston.
Kodousek, R. (1969). A new rapid method of preparing Schiff's reagent.Histochem. J. 1, 277–8.
Lyon, H. &Christofferson, P. (1971). Histochemical study of Mallory bodies.Acta path. microbiol. scand. Section A,79, 649–57.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Prentø, P., Lyon, H. Nucleoprotein staining. An analysis of a standardized trichloroacetic acid-Fast Green FCF procedure. Histochem J 5, 493–501 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01012056
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01012056