Skip to main content
Log in

Far-infrared embedding impedance measurements

  • Published:
International Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A technique which allows the measurement of detector embedding impedance has been developed. By using a bismuth microbolometer as a variable resistance load the impedance of one element in a bow-tie antenna array operating at 94GHz was inferred. The technique is frequency insensitive, and could be used throughout the far-infrared.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rutledge, D.B., S.E. Schwarz, and A.T. Adams, “Infrared and submillimeter antennas,” Infrared Physics18, 713 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bolomey, J.Ch., and S. El Habiby, “On the electromagnetic effective length of whisker structures for IR diodes at 10.6um,” Int. Journ. Infrared Millimeter Waves2, 541 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lehto, A.O., and A.V. Raisanen, “Embedding impedance of a millimeter wave Schottky mixer: scaled model measurements and computer simulations,” Int. Journ. Infrared Millimeter Waves4, 609 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bohlander, R.A., A. McSweeney, J.M. Newton, V.T. Brady, and R.G. Shackelford, “A quasioptical scanning multiport (QUOSM) network analyzer,” 6th Inter. Conf. Infrared Millimeter Waves, IEEE cat. no. 81CH1645-1 MTT, F-2-5 (1981).

  5. Bauer, R. F., and P. Penfield, Jr., “Deembedding and unterminating,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech.MTT-22, 282 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hagstrom, C. E., and E. L. Kollberg, “Measurements of embedding impedance of millimeter-wave diode mounts,” IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech.MTT-28, 899 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sanchez, A., C. F. Davis, Jr., K. C. Liu, and A. Javan, “The MOM tunneling diode: Theoretical estimate of its performance at microwave and infrared frequencies,” J. Appl. Phys.49, 5270 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hwang, T.-L., S. E. Schwarz, and D. B. Rutledge, “Microbolometers for infrared detection,” Appl. Phys. Lett.34, 773 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Neikirk, D. P., W. Lam, and D. B. Rutledge, “Far-infrared microbolometer detectors,” Int. J. Infrared Millimeter Waves5, March, 1984.

  10. Neikirk, D. P., D. B. Rutledge, M. S. Muha, H. Park, and C.-X. Yu, “Far-infrared imaging antenna arrays,” Appl. Phys. Lett.40, 203 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Neikirk, D. P., P. P. Tong, D. B. Rutledge, H. Park, and P. E. Young, “Imaging antenna array at 119um,” Appl. Phys. Lett.41, 329 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Rutledge, D. B., and M. S. Muha, “Imaging antenna arrays,” IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagat.AP-30, 535 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Neikirk, D. P., “Integrated detector arrays for high resolution far-infrared imaging,” PhD thesis, California Institute of Technology, 1984.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported by the Department of Energy contract DE-AM03-765F-00010 Task IIA; Army Research Office contract DAAG29-82-K-0165; and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory through Dr. M. Litvak.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Neikirk, D.P., Rutledge, D.B. Far-infrared embedding impedance measurements. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 5, 1017–1026 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01009590

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01009590

Key words

Navigation