Abstract
Two different types of 5/2-wavelength rat-race-type directional couplers with a remarkably increased power-split ratio for a realizable ring-impedance, in particular which are useful for millimeter-wave circuits suffering from the severe restriction on the usable impedance range, are described. Experimental corroboration is provided in the microwave region (at 8 GHz).
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Ohta, I., Hagino, I. & Kaneko, T. Printed circuit rat-race-type directional couplers for larger power-split ratio. Int J Infrared Milli Waves 10, 729–735 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01009571
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01009571