Skip to main content
Log in

Apoprotein B localization in control and streptozotocin-diabetic rat skeletal muscles

  • Papers
  • Published:
The Histochemical Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This communication documents for the first time the presence of an endogeneous macromolecule of biological importance, a lipoprotein, inside normal rat skeletal muscle cells but absent in those from rats made diabetic by streptozotocin treatment. Apoprotein B was localized in the vascular components and interstitial spaces surrounding both control and diabetic extensor digitorum muscles as revealed by immunofluorescence. However, in muscles from control but not diabetic rats, apoprotein B was also observed inside the myofibres, especially in regions adjacent to capillaries. The staining pattern was unaltered by the addition of albumin to the antisera and was absent in all situations in which absorbed antisera were tested.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baudhuin, P., Hers, H. G. &Loeb, H. (1964) An electron microscopic and biochemical study of type II glycogenesis.Lab. Invest. 13, 1139–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baynes, J. W., Vanzile, J., Henderson, L. A. &Thorpe, S. R. (1980)In vivo sites of uptake of short- and long-lived circulating proteins: Clearance of protein in peripheral tissue. InEnzyme Therapy in Genetic Diseases (edited byDesnick, R. J.), pp. 103–13. New York: Alan R. Liss.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, M. S. &Goldstein, J. L. (1976) Recptor-mediated control of cholesterol metabolism.Science 191, 150–4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brown, M. S., Kovanen, P. T. &Goldstein, J. L. (1981) Regulation of plasma cholesterol by lipoprotein receptors.Science 212, 628–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canonico, P. G. &Bird, J. W. C. (1970) Lysosomes in skeletal muscle tissue: zonal centrifugation evidence for multiple cellular sources.J. Cell Biol. 45, 321–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ceccarelli, B., Hurlbut, W. P. &Mauro, A. (1973) Turnover of transmitter and synaptic vesicles at the frog neuromuscular junction.J. Cell Biol. 57, 499–524.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eder, H. A. &Roheim, P. S. (1976) Plasma lipoproteins and apolipoproteins.Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 275, 169–79.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fahimi, H. D. &Cotran, R. S. (1971) Permeability studies in heat-induced injury of skeletal muscle using lanthanim as fine structural tracer.Am. J. Path. 62, 143–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldstein, J. L., Buja, L. M., Anderson, R. G. W. &Brown, M. S. (1978) Receptor-mediated uptake of macromolecules and their delivery to lysosomes in human fibroblasts. InProtein Turnover and Lysosomal Function (edited bySegal, J. L. andDoyle, D. J.), pp. 455–77. New York: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holtzman, E. (1976)Lysosmes: A Survey. Cell Biology Monographs, Vol. 3, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacques, P. J. (1969) Endocytosis. InLysosomes in Biology and Pathology, Vol. 2 (edited byDingle, J. T. andFell, H. B.), pp. 395–420. Amsterdam: North-Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jirmanova, I., Libelius, R., Lundquist, I. &Thesleff, S. (1977) Protamine induced intracellular uptake of horseradish peroxidase and vacuolation in mouse skeletal musclein vitro.Cell. Tiss. Res. 176, 463–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kovanen, P. T., Basu, S. K., Goldstein, J. L. &Brown, M. S. (1979) Low density lipoprotein receptors in bovine adrenal cortex. II. Low density lipoprotein binding to membrane prepared from fresh tissue.Endocrinology 104, 610–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Neufled, E. F., Lim, T. M. &Shapiro, L. T. (1975) Inherited disorders of lysosomal metabolism.Ann. Rev. Biochem. 44, 357–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petrusz, P., Ordonneau, P. &Finley, J. C. W. (1980) Criteria of reliablity for light microscopic immunocytochemical staining.Histochem. J. 12, 333–48.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rattazzi, M. C., Baker, H. A., Cork, N. R., Cox, N. R., Lanse, S. B., McCullough, R. A. &Munnell, J. F. (1979) The domestic cat as a model for human GM2 gangliosidoisis: Pathogenic and therapeutic aspects. InModels for the Study of Inborn Errors of Metabolism (edited byHommes, F. A.), pp. 57–72. Amsterdam: Elsevier/North-Holland.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stauber, W. T. &Ong, S. H. (1981) Extravasation of albumin and IgG in normal tonic and phasic muscles of the rat.Histochem. J. 13, 1009–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thesleff, S., Libelius, R. &Lundquist, I. (1979) Endocytosis as inducer of degenerative changes in skeletal muscle. InMuscle, Nerve and Brain Degeneration (Kidman, A. D. andTomkins, J. K.), pp. 119–38. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trout, J. J., Stauber, W. T. &Schottelius, B. A. (1981a) Skeletal muscle myopathy caused by Triton WR-1339.Virchows Arch. 38, 77–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trout, T. J., Stauber, W. T. &Schottelius, B. A. (1981b) Further studies on a unique T-tubular acid phosphatase in avian skeletal muscle.Histochem. J. 13, 445–52.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tulkens, P., Schneider, Y. J. &Trouet, A. (1977) The fate of the plasma membrane during endocytosis.Biochem. Soc. Trans. 5, 27–44.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Stauber, W.T., Ong, S.H. Apoprotein B localization in control and streptozotocin-diabetic rat skeletal muscles. Histochem J 15, 15–20 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01006068

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01006068

Keywords

Navigation