Skip to main content
Log in

Die Wirkung von Histamin, Carbachol, Pentagastrin und Hühnergastrinextrakten auf die Magensekretion von nicht narkotisierten Hühnern mit einer Magenfistel

The effect of histamine, carbachol, pentagastrin and gastrin extracts from chickens on gastric secretion in unanaesthetized chickens with a gastric fistula

  • Published:
Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Archiv für Pharmakologie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

  1. 1.

    The effect of histamine, carbachol, pentagastrin and gastrin extracts of different organs (glandular stomach, gizzard, duodenum) on gastric acid secretion was investigated in unanaesthetized chickens with a gastric fistula.

  2. 2.

    On a molar basis, pentagastrin was three times as potent as carbachol and 12 times as potent as histamine. The dose of pentagastrin required for stimulation of gastric secretion in chickens was very much higher than in mammals.

  3. 3.

    Extracts from the glandular stomach, the gizzard and the duodenum were free from acid secretion stimulating activity.

  4. 4.

    It was concluded that gastric acid secretion in chickens is controlled by a mechanism other than gastrin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  • Blair, E. L., Harper, A. A., Lake, H. J., Reed, J. D., Scratcherd, T.: A simple method of preparing gastrin. J. Physiol. (Lond.)156, 11P-12P (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • - Sherratt, H. S. A., Wood, D. D.: The subcellular distribution of gastrin and secretin activity in the mucosa of the small intestine. Biochem. J.104, 54P (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Burhol, P. G., Hirschowitz, B. I.: Basal and dose responsive gastric secretion in fistula chickens using single subcutaneous doses of histamine and pentagastrin. Gastroenterology56, 1141 (1969).

    Google Scholar 

  • Collip, J. B.: The activation of the glandular stomach of the fowl. Amer. J. Physiol.59, 435–438 (1922).

    Google Scholar 

  • Eadie, G. S.: On the evaluation of the constants Vm and Km in enzyme reaotions. Science116, 688–690 (1952).

    Google Scholar 

  • Emås, S.: Gastric secretory responses to repeated intravenous infusions of histamine and gastrin in nonanesthetized and anesthetized gastric fistula cats. Gastroenterology39, 771–782 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Farner, D. S.: Digestion and the digestive system, Chapter XI. In: Marshall, A. J. (Ed.): Biology and comperative physiology of birds, Vol. I, pp. 411–467. New York-London: Academic Press 1960.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedmann, H. M. F.: Gastric secretion in birds. J. cell. comp. Physiol.13, 219–233 (1939).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lai, K. S.: Studies on gastrin. Gut5, 327–341 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Long, J. F.: Gastric secretion in unanesthetized chickens. Amer. J. Physiol.212, 1303–1307 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruoff, H.-J., Sewing, K.-Fr.: Histamin, Histidindecarhoxylase und Gastrin im oberen Verdauungstrakt des Huhns. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak.265, 301–309 (1970).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Mit Unterstützung der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft und der Gesellschaft der Freunde der Universität Tübingen.

Frau G. Frisch danken wir für die Hilfe bei der Durchführung der Untersuchungen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ruoff, H.J., Sewing, K.F. Die Wirkung von Histamin, Carbachol, Pentagastrin und Hühnergastrinextrakten auf die Magensekretion von nicht narkotisierten Hühnern mit einer Magenfistel. Naunyn-Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmak. 267, 170–176 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00999398

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00999398

Key-words

Schlüsselwörter

Navigation