Conclusions
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1.
In our article we suggest a method for computing the mean ion-formation energy in gases when the latter are ionized with neutrons of different energies.
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2.
We introduce the concept of an effective ion-formation energy which accounts for the partial participation of heavy recoil nuclei in transmitting the energy from neutrons to the molecules.
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3.
The numerical computations of the mean effective ion-formation energy can be used for applying the necessary corrections in evaluating the absorbed energy of neutrons in hydrogen-containing substances.
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4.
The evaluation of the error due to the energy effect on the value of εeff indicates the possibility of using ionization methods of fast-neutron dosimetry in the range of low-energy neutrons.
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Translated from Izmeiitel'naya Tekhnika, No. 3, pp. 46–52, March, 1967.
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Isaev, B.M., Gordeev, I.V., Bregadze, Y.I. et al. Applicability limit of ionization methods for fast-neutron dosimetry. Meas Tech 10, 322–330 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00998301
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00998301