Skip to main content
Log in

The genusNigella (Ranunculaceae) — a taxonomic revision

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The genusNigella, burdened with about 80 or more binomials, consists of only 14 acceptable species. A key, notes on the nomenclature, and illustrations are provided. The most polymorphic species isN. arvensis; its races have long been subject to taxonomical controversy and are grouped here into 14 varieties:N. arvensis var.anatolica, var.iranica, and var.simplicifolia are described as new taxa.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Böcher, T. W., 1967: Continuous variation and taxonomy. — Taxon16, 255–258.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boissier, E., 1841: Plantae Aucherianae Orientales. — Ann. Sci. Nat., ser.2, 357–359.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1846: Diagnoses Plantarum Orientalium Novarum, ser.1, 7, 66. — Lipsiae: B. Herrmann.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1856: ibidem, ser.2, 5, 11. — Lipsiae: B. Herrmann.

    Google Scholar 

  • - 1867: Flora Orientalis1, 64–70. — Basileae & Genevae.

  • Brand, A., 1895–1896: Monographie der GattungNigella. — Helios (Berlin)12, 182–197 (1895);13, 8–10, 171–174 (1896).

    Google Scholar 

  • Buchheim, G., 1964:Ranunculales. — InMelchior, H., (Ed.):A. Engler's Syllabus der Pflanzenfamilien2, 131–147. — Berlin-Nikolassee: Gebr. Borntraeger.

    Google Scholar 

  • Davis, P. H., 1965:Nigella. — InDavis, P. H., (Ed.): Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands1, 98–105. — Edinburgh: Univ. Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Candolle, A. P., 1817: Regni vegetabilis systema naturalis1, 325–333. — Parisiis.

  • - 1824: Prodromus Systematics Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis1, 48–50. — Parisiis.

  • Ehrendorfer, F., 1968: Geographical and ecological aspects of infraspecific differentiation. InHeywood, V. H., (Ed.): Modern Methods in Plant Taxonomy, pp. 261–296. — New York & London.

  • Fedorov, A. N. A., (Ed.), 1969: Hromosomnye čisla cvetkovyh rastenij. — Leningrad: “Nauka”.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gilot-Delhalle, J., Degrave, N., Moutschen, J., 1976: Cytotaxonomic investigation of the genusNigella (Helleboreae) with C-banding techniques. — Caryologia29, 139–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Greuter, W., Rechinger, K. H., 1967: Flora der Insel Kythera. — Boissiera13, 1–206.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gussone, G., 1828: Florae siculae prodromus2. — Neapoli.

  • Halácsy, E. v., 1901: Conspectus Florae Graecae1. — Lipsiae.

  • Holmboe, J., 1914: Studies on the vegetation of Cyprus. — Bergens Mus. Skr., nov. ser.,1(2).

  • Krašeninnikov, I. M., 1937:Nigella. — InKomarov, V. L., (Ed.): Flora URSS7, 62–72. — Moskva-Leningrad.

  • Knuth, P., 1898: Handbuch der Blütenbiologie2. — Leipzig.

  • Kugler, H., 1953: Einführung in die Blütenökologie. — Stuttgart.

  • Linnaeus, C., 1753: Species plantarum1, 425. — Holmiae.

  • Maire, R., 1964: Flore de l'Afrique du Nord,9, 35–44. — Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marshall von Bieberstein, F. A., 1808: Flora Taurico-Caucasica2, 16. — Charkoviae.

  • Meikle, R. D., 1954: A survey of the flora of Chios. — Kew Bull.1, 85–200.

    Google Scholar 

  • - 1977: Flora of Cyprus1, 60–64. — Kew.

  • Mouterde, P., 1970: Nouvelle Flore du Liban et de la Syrie2, 5–11. — Beyrouth.

  • Nordenstam, B., 1968: The genusEuryops. Part I, Taxonomy. — Opera Bot.20.

  • Pereira, A. de L., 1942: Contribuiçao ao conhecimento cariológico do géneroNigella L. — Bol. Soc. Brot. ser.2, 16, 5–40.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rechinger, K. H., 1943a: Flora Aegaea. — Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. Kl.105 (1).

  • - 1943b: Neue Beiträge zur Flora von Kreta. — Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. Kl.105 (2/1).

  • , 1961: Die Flora von Euboea. — Bot. Jahrb.80, 294–382, 383–465.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schkuhr, Ch., 1808: Botanisches Handbuch2, 92. — Wittenberg.

  • Sibthorp, J., Smith, J. E., 1806: Florae Graecae Prodromus1. — Londoni.

  • Spenner, L., 1829: Monographia generisNigellae. — Friburg.

  • Strid, A., 1965: Studies in the Aegean Flora VII. Chromosome morphology in theNigella arvensis complex. — Bot. Notiser118, 139–165.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1969:Garidella unguicularis. — Bot. Notiser122, 330–332.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1969a: Evolutionary trends in the breeding system ofNigella. — Bot. Notiser122, 380–397.

    Google Scholar 

  • - 1970: Studies in the Aegean Flora XVI. Biosystematics of theNigella arvensis complex. — Opera Botanica28. — Lund.

  • Tahtadžjan, A. L., 1954: Flora Armenii1, 128–134. — Erevan.

  • Terracciano, A., 1897–1898: Revisione monographica della species del genereNigella. — Boll. Ort. Bot. Palermo1, 122–153 (1897);2, 19–43 (1898).

    Google Scholar 

  • Tutin, T. G., 1964:Nigella. — InTutin, T. G., & al. (Eds.): Flora Europaea1, 209–210. — Cambridge: Univ. Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vierhapper, F., 1926: Zwei neueNigella-Arten aus der Verwandtschaft derN. arvensis L. — Magyar. Bot. Lapok25, 146–150.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waisel, Y., 1959: Ecotypical variation inNigella arvensis L. — Evolution13, 469–475.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walpers, W. G., 1842, 1845–1846:Nigella. — Repert. Bot. Syst.1 (1), 41 (1842);2 (5), 741 (1843). — Leipzig.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zohary, M., 1941: Taxonomical studies in the Flora of Palestine and neighbouring countries. — Palest. J. Bot. Jerusalem Ser.2: 152.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1966: Flora Palaestina1, 190–195. — Jerusalem: Israel Acad. Sciences and Humanities.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1973: Geobotanical Foundations of the Middle East1 +2. — Geobotanica selecta (Ed.: R. Tüxen)3. — Stuttgart: G. Fischer; Amsterdam: Swets & Zeitlinger.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zohary, M. The genusNigella (Ranunculaceae) — a taxonomic revision. Pl Syst Evol 142, 71–105 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989605

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00989605

Key words

Navigation