Abstract
The present study attempts to broaden Neumann's (1979) original study, which included only universities with favorable labor relations, and to assess the role of organizational climate in predicting and explaining faculty attitudes toward collective bargaining at a college facing severe labor problems. The major findings of this study are the following. First, the perceived power structure is the dominant predictor of attitudes toward unionization at the university in a labor dispute. The magnitude of relationships between perceived power and collective bargaining attitudes is noticeably stronger at the university with unfavorable labor relations than at universities with favorable labor relations. Second, inequity is related to some aspects of collective bargaining and is not related to others. Third, perceived goals do not effect faculty attitudes toward unionization. The implications of these findings are discussed and elaborated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Beyer, J. M., and Lodahl, T. M. A. A comparative study of patterns of influence in United States and England universities.Administrative Science Quarterly 1976,21 104–129.
Blau, P. M.Exchange and power in social life. New York: Wiley, 1964.
Campbell, J. P., Dunnette, M. D., Lawler, E. E. III, and Weick, K. E., Jr.Managerial behavior, performance and effectiveness. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1970.
Cass, J., and Birenbaum, M.,Comparative guide to American colleges. New York: Harper & Row, 1977.
Duryea, E. D., and Fisk, R. S.Faculty unions and collective bargaining. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1973.
Gress, J. R., Predicting faculty attitude toward collective bargaining.Research In Higher Education 1976,4 247–256.
Hellriegel, D., and Slocum, J. W., Jr., Organizational climate: measures, research and contingencies.Academy of Management Journal 1974,17 255–280.
Kerr, C.The uses of the university. New York: Harper & Row, 1972.
Lewis, L. S., and Ryan, M. N. The American professoriate and the movement toward unionization.Higher Education 1977,6 139–164.
Litwin, G., and Stringer, R.Motivation and organizational climate. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968.
Lodahl, J. B., and Gordon, G. The structure of scientific fields and the functioning of university graduate departments.American Sociological Review 1972,37 57–72.
Lodahl, J. B., and Gordon, G. Differences between physical and social sciences in university graduate departments.Research in Higher Education 1973,1 191–213.
Lozier, G. G., and Mortimer, K. P. A collective bargaining election: issues and faculty voting behavior.Research In Higher Education 1976,4 193–208.
Neumann, Y. Predicting faculty success in university graduate departments.Research In Higher Education 1977,6 275–287.
Neumann, Y. Determinants of faculty attitudes toward collective bargaining in university graduate departments.Research In Higher Education 1979,10 123–138.
Perrow, C. Goals in complex organizations.American Sociological Review 1961.26 854–865.
Pritchard, R., and Karasick, B. The effects of organizational climate on managerial job performance and job satisfaction.Organizational Behavior and Human Performance 1973,9 110–119.
Runciman, W. G.Relative deprivation and social justice. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press, 1966.
Schneider, B. Organizational climate: individual preferences and organizational realities.Journal of Applied Psychology 1972,56 211–218.
Shulman, C. H.Collective bargaining on campus. Washington, D.C.: American Association for Higher Education, 1972.
Thibaut, J. M., and Kelley, H. H.The social psychology of groups. New York: Wiley, 1959.
Tice, T. N.Faculty bargaining in seventies. Ann Arbor, Mich.: The Institute of Continuing Legal Education, 1973.
Weick, K. E. The concept of equity in the perception of pay.Administrative Science Quarterly 1966,11 414–434.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Neumann, Y. Organizational climate and faculty attitudes toward collective bargaining: A university in a major labor dispute. Res High Educ 13, 353–369 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00976254
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00976254