Skip to main content
Log in

Selection and computation of optimum frequencies for double-parameter grain moisture meters

  • Published:
Measurement Techniques Aims and scope

Conclusions

The principle described above for selecting and computing optimum frequencies for double-parameter moisture-content meters can be applied to materials with disturbing parameters which are not accessible for direct measurements, such as the density of a grain and air mixture.

On the basis of the derived condition (8) it has been shown that for a continuous testing of moisture content in grain with the elimination of the disturbing density parameter it is advisable to operate at frequencies of 20 kHz, which is the most sensitive to moisture changes, and at 5–10 MHz, which are the most sensitive to density variations.

In this connection it should be noted that in single-frequency testing of moisture content in grain freely poured into a transducer, or in testing flowing grain, the errors due to density changes are smaller at the lower frequencies up to 250 kHz.

On the basis of experimental data (see Fig. 4) it can be easily shown that in using a double-frequency method for evaluating moisture content in grain freely poured into a transducer, or in flowing grain, the measurement error amounts to ±0.25% of the absolute moisture-content value.

The above technique can be applied to other types of bulk materials which are suitable for frequency separation (9).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. Evaluation of the moisture content in grain. Storage and processing of grain abroad, No. 3 (1961).

  2. Die FeuchtigkeitsmeΒtechnik nicht gasförmiger Stoffe und ihre Anwendung zum Steuern und Regeln kontinuierlicher Betriebsablaufe, Maschinenmarkt, No. 57, 67 (1961).

  3. M. A. Berliner, Electrical Instruments for Measuring Moisture Content in Grain [in Russian], Zagotizdat (State Press of Technical and Economic Literature on Problems of Procurement), Moscow (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  4. S. S. Suvorov, Vestnik tekhnicheskoi i ékonomicheskoi informatsii (Journal of Technical and Economic Information) No. 1 (1961).

  5. S. S. Suvorov, Comparative Testing at Biisk of Electrical Moisture Meters of Different Designs, Reports and Abstracts of the VNIIZ (All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Grain and Grain Products) No. 3, Moscow (1959) and No. 4 (1960).

  6. E. S. Krichevskii, Comparative Investigation of Certain Electrical Moisture Meters of Grain, Dissertation (1960).

  7. S. S. Suvorov, Conductivity of Wheat, Transactions of the VNIIZ, Moscow, No. 27 (1952).

  8. M. Defiks, Agriculture abroad, No. 3 (1954).

  9. S. S. Suvorov, Effect of the Nature of Grain on its Electrical Properties and on Moisture Meter Errors. Transactions of the VNIIZ, Moscow, No. 46 (1963).

  10. V. G. Pustynnikov and A. M. Protod'yakonov, Liteinoe proiz., No. 11 (1963).

  11. V. G. Pustynnikov and S. D. Anisimov, Zav. lab., No. 10 (1964).

  12. V. G. Pustynnikov and V. V. Dzhemella, Mekhanizatsiya i élektrifikatsiya sotsializticheskogo sel'skogo khozyaistva (Mechanization and Electrification of Socialist Agriculture) No. 4 (1965).

  13. A. A. Pikersgil', “Automatic electronic high-frequency moisture meter for testing and regulating the moisture of grain in drying”, In a collection entitled Automation of Drying Processes in Industry and Agriculture [in Russian], Mashgiz, Moscow (1963).

    Google Scholar 

  14. P. N. Platonov and A. A. Pikersgil', “Automatic electronic moisture meter for evaluating by a capacitive method the moisture of flowing grain”, In a collection entitled Application of Radio Methods in our National Economy [in Russian], “énergiya” Press, Moscow-Leningrad (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. S. Suvorov, Evaluation of the Moisture Content in Wheat by its Permittivity, Reports and abstracts of the VNIIZ, Moscow, No. 2 (1951).

  16. I. A. Vasil'eva, Investigation at High Frequencies of the Electrical Parameters of Wheat Grains, Dissertation (1952).

  17. N. V, Knipper, Investigation of the Electrophysical Characteristics of Grain with the Purpose of Finding Optimum Indexes for High-Frequency Drying, Dissertation (1957).

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pustynnikov, V.G., Dzhemella, V.V. Selection and computation of optimum frequencies for double-parameter grain moisture meters. Meas Tech 9, 391–396 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00975835

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00975835

Keywords

Navigation