Abstract
Abnormal myo-[2-3H]inositol incorporation into phosphatidylinositol has been found in phentolamine-treated synaptosomes that were isolated from the cerebral hemispheres of galactose toxic rats and incubated with [33P]Pi and myo-[2-3H] inositol. In galactose toxic rats phentolamine-stimulated myo-[2-3H]inositol labeling of phosphatidylinositol was 70% greater than in normal animals. This enhanced labeling of synaptosomal phosphatidylinositol in galactose toxic rats during stimulation with phentolamine is in marked contrast to the depressed myo-inositol labeling of phosphatidylinositol reported with acetylcholine stimulation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Michell, R. H. 1975. Inositol phospholipids and cell surface receptor function. Biochem. Biophys. Acta 415:81–147.
Warfield, A., andSegal, S. 1978. Myosimnositol and phosphatidylinositol metabolism in synaptosomes from galactose fed rats. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 75:4568–4572.
Yandrasitz, J. R., andSegal, S. 1979. The effect of MnCl2 on the basal and acetylcholine-stimulated turnover of phosphatidylinositol in synaptosomes. FEBS Lett. 108:279–282.
Berry, G., Yandrasitz, J. R., andSegal, S. 1981. Experimental galactose toxicity: Effects on synaptosomal phosphatidylinositol metabolism. J. Neurochem. (in press).
Eichberg, J. 1978. Modification of phosphatidylinositol metabolism by propgranolol and local anesthetics, pages 183–199,in Wells, W. W., andEisenberg, F. Jr. (eds.), Cyclitols and phosphoinositides, Academic Press, New York.
Brindley, D. N., andBowley, M. 1975. Drugs affecting the synthesis of glycerides and phospholipids in rat liver. Biochem. J. 148:461–469.
Bazan, N. G., Llincheta de Boschero, M. G., Giusto, N. M., andPascual de Bazan, H. E. 1976. De novo diglycerolipid biosynthesis in the road and cattle retina. Redirecting of the pathway by propranolol and phentolamine. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 72:139–148.
Bazan, N. G. 1978. Metabolism of phosphatidylinositol in the retina, pages 563–568,in Wells, W. W., andEisenberg, F. Jr. (eds.), Cyclitols and phosphoinositides, Academic Press, New York.
Warfield, A., andSegal, S. 1974.d-galactose transport by synaptosomes. J. Neurochem. 23:1145–1151.
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L., andRandall, R. J. 1951. Protein measurement with Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193:265–265.
Cicero, T. J., andSherman, W. R. 1973. A sensitive and specific method for the measurement of monophosphoinositide at a microregional level in brain. Anal. Biochem. 54:32–39.
Brindley, D. N., Allan, D., andMichell, R. H. 1975. The redirection of glyceride and phospholipid synthesis by drugs including chlorpromazine, fenfluramine, imipramine, mepyramine and local anaesthetics. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 27:462–463.
Hauser, G., andEichberg, J. 1975. Identification and cytidine diphosphatediglyceride in the pineal gland of the rat and its accumulation in the presence ofDl-Propranolol. J. Biol. Chem. 250:105–112.
Michell, R. H., Allan, D., andFinean, J. B. 1976. Significance of minor glycerolipids in membrane structure and function. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. 72:3–13.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Berry, G., Yandrasitz, J.R. & Segal, S. The effect of phentolamine on synaptosomal phosphatidylinositol in experimental galactose toxicity. Neurochem Res 7, 49–54 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00965068
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00965068