Conclusions
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1.
Nitro compounds are converted by the action of CO into isocyanates on palladium catalysts containing vanadium and molybdenum compounds bypassing the formation and carbonylation azo compounds, apparently as a result of the direct carbonylation of nitrenes.
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2.
The addition of Ca(VO3)2, A1(VO3)3, Pb(VO3)2, H2MoO4)2MoO4, and CdMoO4 to the PdCl2-pyridine catalytic system promote the carbonylation of nitro compounds and inhibit the conversions of azo compounds by the action of CO.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2743–2746, December, 1981.
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Lapidus, A.L., Manov-Yuvenskii, V.I. & Petrovskii, K.B. Synthesis of isocyanates by the carbonylation of aromatic nitro compounds, azobenzene, and azoxybenzene on palladium catalysts containing molybdenum and vanadium. Russ Chem Bull 30, 2282–2284 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00963688
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00963688