Summary
The relationship between the hydrogen bond (H-bond) interactions and the formation of the cholesteric liquid crystalline phase was studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), refractometry and polarizing microscopy. It was quite evident that the H-bonding played an important role in the early stage of the formation of cholesteric liquid crystalline phase in hydroxyethyl cellulose acetate (HECA)/dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) solutions and the rigidity of the HECA chains was more important to form liquid crystalline phase than molecular interactions when the concentration is very high.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. G. Gray,J. Appl. Polym. Symp.,37, 179(1983)
X. G. Li and M. R. Huang,Polym. Bull. (Chin),4, 213(1990)
Y. Huang and J. He,Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst.,174, 11(1989)
B. K. Wu, F. J. Long, S. H. Jiang and Y. Huang,Functional Polymer (Chin),4, 60(1991)
S. Yan and E. Zhou,Materials Science Progress,3, 558(1989)
P. P. Wu and S. L. Hsu,J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed.,24, 827(1986)
J. K. Koberstein and I. Gancarz,J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Phys. Ed.,24, 2487(1986)
O. E. Philippova, S. I. Kuchanov, I. N. Topchieva and V. A. Kabanov,Macromolecules,18, 1628(1985)
Y. Huang,J. Appl. Polym. Sci.,51, 1979(1994)
Y. Huang and B. T. Li,Acta Polymerica Sinica,No.1, 51(1987)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Huang, Y., Liang, W. & Shen, JR. Molecular interactions and formation of lyotropic liquid crystals of hydroxyethyl cellulose acetate. Polymer Bulletin 35, 357–364 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00963135
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00963135