Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis of poly(vinyl alcohol)s with narrow molecular weight distribution from poly(benzyl vinyl ether) precursors

  • Published:
Polymer Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A series of poly(benzyl vinyl ether)s of low molecular weight (5000 to 15000 g mol-1) and narrow molecular distribution (\(\overline M _w /\overline M _n< 1.20\)) have been synthesisedvia the cationic polymerisation of benzyl vinyl ether. Acetylation with acetic anhydride/tin (IV) chloride leads to poly(vinyl acetate), which can be hydrolysed to near-monodisperse water-soluble poly(vinyl alcohol) with an isotacticity of approximately 47%. This polymer was re-acetylated and its molecular weight distribution assessed to confirm that hydrolysis gives minimal chain scission.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fabini M, Bobula S, Rusina M, Macho V, Harustiak M, (1994) Polymer 35: 2201.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Finch CA, ed., Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Developments, (1992), John Wiley, Chichester, U.K.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Molyneux P, Water-Soluble Synthetic Polymers, (1983) CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Croot RA, Goodall AR, Lubetkin SD, (1990), Colloids Surf 49: 351.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Mardare D, Matyjaszewski K, (1994) Macromolecules 27: 645

    Google Scholar 

  6. Higashimura T, Suzuoki K, Okamura S, (1965) Makromol Chem 86: 259;

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ohbayashi G, Nozakura S, Murahashi S, (1969) Bull Chem Soc Japan, 42: 2729;

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ohgi H, Sato T, (1993) Macromolecules 26: 559.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Murahashi S, Nozakura S, Sumi M, (1965) Polym Lett 3: 245.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Murahashi S, Yuki H, Sano T, Yonemura U, Tadokoro H, Chatani Y, (1962) J. Polym Sci, 62: 77.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Higashimura T, Sawamoto M, Miyamoto M, (1984) Macromolecules 17: 265

    Google Scholar 

  12. Szwarc M, (1983) Adv Polym Sci 49: 133.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Risse W, Grubbs RH, (1989) Macromolecules 22: 1558.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Sogah DY, Webster OW, (1986) Macromolecules,19: 1775.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Higashimura T, Aoshima S, Sawamoto M, (1986) Makromol Chem Symp, 3: 99.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Mykytiuk J, Armes SP, Billingham NC, (1992) Polym Bull 29: 139.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Rannard SP, Billingham NC, Armes SP, Mykytiuk J, (1993) Eur Polym J 29: 407

    Google Scholar 

  18. Beadle PM, Rowan L, Mykytiuk J, Billingham NC, Armes SP, Polymer, (1993) 34: 1561.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Billingham NC, Calvert PD, Al-Lami HS, (1992) Chem Mater, 4: 1200.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Aoshima S, Ito Y, Kobayashi E, (1993) Polym J 25: 1161.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Watanabe W, Conlon LE, (1957) J Am Chem Soc 79: 2828.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Kamigaito M, Maeda Y, Sawamoto M, Higashimura T, (1993) Macromolecules 26: 1643.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Fujii K, (1962) Kobunshi Kagaku 19: 120.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Watts PWJ, (1964) UK Patent 971,568.

  25. Yuki K, Hatada K, Ota K, Kinoshita I, Murahashi S, Ono K, Ito Y, (1969) J Polym Sci Part A-1, 7: 1517.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Greene TW, Wuts PGM, (1991) Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis, 2nd. Ed, Wiley, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Forder C, Armes SP, Billingham NC, unpublished results.

  28. Olah GA, Narang SC, (1982) Tetrahedron, 38(15): 2225.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Forder C, Armes SP, Billingham NC, manuscript in preparation.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Forder, C., Armes, S.P. & Billingham, N.C. Synthesis of poly(vinyl alcohol)s with narrow molecular weight distribution from poly(benzyl vinyl ether) precursors. Polymer Bulletin 35, 291–297 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00963126

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00963126

Keywords

Navigation