Summary
-
1.
The rate of replacement of silanol groups by chlorine atoms depends on the pore size under the conditions used in these experiments.
-
2.
The number of silanol groups replaced by chlorine per unit surface area is determined by the size of the silica pores, and does not depend on the type of silica.
-
3.
The replacement of chlorine atoms by butyl or octyl radicals is quantitative under our experimental conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
F. E. Regnier, Methods in Enzymology, Academic Press, New York (1983), Vol. 91, pp. 140–142.
Yu. A. Eltekov, A. V. Kiselev, T. D. Khokhlova, and Y. S. Nikitin, Chromatographia,6, 187 (1983).
G. V. Lisichkin and G. V. Kudryatsev, Dokl. AN SSSR,247, 117 (1979).
Z. Kessaissia, E. Papirer, J.-B. Donnet, J. Colloid Interface Sci.,79, No. 1, 257 (1981).
S. A. Matlin, A. Tito-Lioret, W. J. Lough, D. G. Bryan, T. Browne, and S. Mehani, J. High Resolut. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Commun.,4, No. 2, 83 (1981).
N. Becker and K. Unger, Chromatographia,12, 539 (1979).
R. Iler, The Chemistry of Silica, Wiley, New York (1979).
K. Unger, W. Thomas, and P. Adrian, Kolloid. Z. Z. Polym.,251, 45 (1973).
D. H. Saunders, R. A. Barford, P. Magidman, L. T. Olszewski, and H. L. Rothbart, Anal. Chem.,46, 834 (1974).
A. A. Agzamkhodzhaev, L. T. Zhuravlev, A. V. Kiselev, and K. Ya. Shengeliya, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 2112 (1969).
R. G. Jones and H. Gilman, Org. Reactions,6, 339 (1951).
J. Frissard and B. Imelik, Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1712 (1963).
V. Ya. Davydov, A. V. Kiselev, and L. T. Zhuravlev, Trans. Faraday Soc.,60, 2254 (1964).
A. V. Kiselev, Trans. Faraday Soc. Disc.,52, 14 (1971).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 352–355, February, 1987.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tennikova, T.B., Vinogradova, L.V., Zgonnik, V.H. et al. Replacement of silanol groups of different types of silicas by hydrophobic radicals. Russ Chem Bull 36, 310–313 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00959371
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00959371