Conclusions
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1.
The Zn-pentasil system was studied by IR spectroscopy based on adsorption of pyridine. It was shown that zinc ions enter cation-exchange sites which are strong B sites. The Zn-HTsVM system is characterized in the general case by the presence of two types of B sites (strongly and weakly acid) and three types of L sites (lattice, Zn2+ in cation-exchange sites, and Zn2+ in the composition of the excess ZnO phase or cluster).
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2.
The catalytic activity of HTsVM and Zn-HTsVM was studied in reactions of transformation of ethane. The aromatizing activity increases on addition of Zn2+ and attains the maximum with total exchange of protons in the cation-exchange sites for Zn2+. The Zn2+ ions not entering cation-exchange sites drive side reactions of methane formation and condensation.
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For previous communication, see [1].
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 524–528, March 1989.
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Lafer, L.I., Dykh, Z.L., Yakerson, V.I. et al. IR spectra of catalysts and adsorbed molecules. 38. Zinc-containing pentasils: Acid properties and transformations of ethane. Russ Chem Bull 38, 459–463 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00958032
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00958032