Skip to main content
Log in

Kinetic and thermochemical studies of N-nitro and N-nitrosomorpholine

  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    The enthalpies of combustion, vaporization, and formation of N-nitro- and N-nitrosomorpholine have been determined calorimetrically.

  2. 2.

    Based on the kinetic data for the decomposition of N-nitro- and N-nitrosomorpholine in the gas phase it is concluded that the primary and rate-limiting step in these reactions is homolytic N-N bond cleavage.

  3. 3.

    By comparing the thermochemical and kinetic data we have been able to determine the N-N bond dissociation energies in N-nitro- and N-nitrosomorpholine, as well as the N-O bond energy in N-nitromorpholine and the N-H bond dissociation energy in morpholine; these values were found to agree with literature data for the thermochemical parameters in related compounds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature cited

  1. Yu. N. Matyushin, I. B. V'yunova, V. I. Pepekin, and A. Ya. Apin, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 2443 (1971).

  2. CODATA Recommended Key Values for Thermodynamics (1977). J. Chem. Thermodyn.,10, 903 (1978).

  3. I. V. Hamilton and T. F. Fagley, J. Chem. Eng. Data,13, 523 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  4. F. I. Dubovitskii and B. L. Korsunskii, Usp. Khim.,50, 1828 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. L. Korsunskii and F. I. Dubovitskii, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,155, 402 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  6. B. L. Korsunskii, F. I. Dubovitskii, and E. A. Shurygin, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1452 (1967).

  7. F. H. Pollard and R. W. Wyatt, Trans. Faraday Soc.,45, 760 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  8. B. L. Korsunskii, F. I. Dubovitskii, and G. V. Sitonina, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,174, 1126 (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  9. O. F. Golovanova, V. I. Pepekin, B. L. Korsunskii, et al., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1495 (1974).

  10. V. I. Vedeneev, L. V. Gurvich, V. N. Kondrat'ev, et. al., Cleavage Energies of Chemical Bonds. Ionization Potentials and Electron Affinities [in Russian], Academy of Sciences of the USSR Press, Moscow (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. V. Chironov and Yu. A. Lebedev, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR,227, 429 (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. N. Kuzin, P. L. Dvorkin, G. L. Ryzhova, and Yu. A. Lebedev, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 372 (1986).

  13. L. V. Gurvich, G. V. Karachevtsev, V. N. Kondart'ev, et al., Cleavage Energies of Chemical Bonds. Ionization Potentials and Electron Affinities [in Russian], Academy of Sciences of the USSR Press, Moscow (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  14. V. I. Pepekin, Yu. N. Matyushin, and Yu. A. Lebedev, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1786 (1974);

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 1012–1016, May, 1988.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Golovanova, O.F., Sitonina, G.V., Pepekin, V.I. et al. Kinetic and thermochemical studies of N-nitro and N-nitrosomorpholine. Russ Chem Bull 37, 881–886 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00957051

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00957051

Keywords

Navigation