Conclusions
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1.
The possibility of forming radical cations of diarylamines in the oxidation of DPA and its derivatives has been demonstrated by means of ESR.
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2.
In the oxidation of 4-sulfodiphenylamine in 8 N H2S4, the ESR spectrum of the reaction mixture can be assigned to a cation radical of the tetraarylhydrazine; in the oxidation of N-methyl-4-sulfodiphenylamine, the spectrum can be assigned to a cation radical of the N,N'-diarylbenzidine.
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3.
The ESR data obtained in this work are consistent with an oxidation mechanism that includes intermediate radical stage.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1483–1487, July, 1984.
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Pankratov, A.N., Morozov, V.I., Mushtakova, S.P. et al. Mechanism of oxidation of diphenylamine in an acidic medium. Russ Chem Bull 33, 1363–1367 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00956507
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00956507