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Effect of hydrogen of conversions of C6 hydrocarbons in the presence of alumina-platinum catalysts

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Conclusion

  1. 1.

    The activity, selectivity, and mechanism of conversions of C6-hydrocarbons over alumina-platinum catalysts with substantial acidic function (Pt/Al2O3 and Pt-Re/Al2O3-F) are dependent on the partial pressure of hydrogen in the gas phase.

  2. 2.

    At relatively low hydrogen concentrations, C5- and C6-dehydrocyclization and skeletal isomerization of alkanes, and the hydrogenolysis of methylcyclopentane, are promoted, owing to its direct involvement in the reactions and to the removal of firmly adsorbed hydrocarbon forms from the surface. At high partial pressures of hydrogen, the competitive nature of the adsorption of the hydrocarbon and hydrogen results in the suppession of these reactions.

  3. 3.

    Skeletal isomerization of alkanes proceeds preferentially by the C6-cyclic mechanism at high hydrogen concentrations, and by the bifunctional mechanism at low concentrations.

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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1314–1320, June, 1982.

The authors wish to thank Yu. A. Savostin for the gift of the catalyst samples.

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Krasavin, S.A., Bragin, O.V. Effect of hydrogen of conversions of C6 hydrocarbons in the presence of alumina-platinum catalysts. Russ Chem Bull 31, 1171–1176 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00955971

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00955971

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