Conclusions
-
1.
The H-pentasil-γ-Al2O3 catalytic system exhibits high activity and selectivity in the 350–500°C temperature range in the reaction of aromatization of ethylene, A sharp increase in the activity is observed when HTsVM (0.5–10%) is incorporated in Al2O3, and a moderate increase is observed on incorporation of Al2O3 in HTsVM.
-
2.
A correlation between the activity and number of strong Brønsted and Lewis sites, determined spectrally by adsorption of pyridine, was found for the HTsVM-Al2O3 catalytic system; it was concluded that Brønsted and Lewis sites are required for the reaction of aromatization of ethylene.
-
3.
The absence of additivity in the hydrophilic properties in comparison to the properties of the pure components was found in the HTsVM-Al2O3 system; it was hypothesized that this effect reflects a change in the organophilic properties, which has a positive effect on the activity and selectivity of the process.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
Kh. M. Minachev and D. A. Kondrat'ev, Usp. Khim.,52, No. 12, 1921 (1983).
O. V. Bragin, T. V. Vasina, and A. V. Preobrazhenskii, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., No. 1, 66 (1984).
N. Y. Chen and W. Reagan, US Patent No. 4,148,835 (1979).
W. Holderick, H. Eichorn, R. Lehnert, and M. W. Marosi, Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Zeolites (Reno), Elsevier, London (1984), p. 545.
D. S. Shihabi, W. E. Garwood, P. Chu, et al., J. Catal.,93, 471 (1985).
L. I. Lafer, Zh. L. Dykh, T. V. Vasina, et al., Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., No. 2, 259 (1989).
E. P. Parry, J. Catal.,2, 371 (1963).
M. Cania, P. Gherardi, G. Gubitosa, et al., 8th International Congress on Catalysis, Weinheim et al. (eds.), Vol. 4, (1984), p. 747.
V. R. Choudhary, J. Chromatogr.,268 207 (1983).
L. Kubelková, J. Nováková, B. Wichetlová, and B. Jíru, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun.,45, No. 8, 2290 (1980).
L. M. Kustov, V. Yu. Borovkov, and V. B. Kazansky, in: Structure and Reactivity of Modified Zeolites, P. A. Jacobs et al. (eds.), Elsevier, Amsterdam (1984), p. 241.
G. M. Zhidomirov, A. G. Pel'men'shchikov, N. U. Zhanpeisov, and A. G. Grebenyuk, Kinet. Katal.,28, No. 1, 86 (1987).
V. Bolis, J. C. Védrine, J. P. van der Berg, et al., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1,76, 1606 (1980).
P. Dejaifre, J. C. Verdine, V. Bolis, and E. G. Derouane, J. Catal.,63, No. 2, 331 (1980).
E. M. Flanigen, J. M. Bennet, R. W. Grose, et al., Nature,271. 512 (1978).
D. H. Olson, W. O. Haag, and R. H. Lago, J. Catal.,61, 390 (1980).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 254–258, February, 1989.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bragin, O.V., Yakerson, V.L., Vasina, T.V. et al. Study of the catalytic properties of pentasil-containing composites in transformations of hydrocarbons. 1. Oligomerization and aromatization of ethylene on the pentasil-aluminum oxide system. Russ Chem Bull 38, 212–216 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00953598
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00953598