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Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of N,N-(dinitro)alkylamines

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    The thermal decomposition of N,N-dinitroamines is homogeneous and unimolecular in the gas phase. The limiting step of the process is the rupture of the N-NO2 bond.

  2. 2.

    The activation parameters of the process imply that the dinitroamine group is more reactive than the mononitroamine group in thermal decomposition. The energy of dissociation of the N-NO2 bond in dinitroamines is ∼42 kJ/mole less than in mononitroamines.

  3. 3.

    Nitrogen dioxide and acetaldehyde do not influence the kinetics of thermal decomposition of dinitroamines due to their high reactivity.

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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 790–793, April, 1989.

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Korsunskii, B.L., Sitonina, G.V., Fedorov, B.S. et al. Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of N,N-(dinitro)alkylamines. Russ Chem Bull 38, 710–713 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00953275

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00953275

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