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Molecular events in the processing of avidin by antigen-presenting cells (APC)

III. Activation of T-lymphocyte lines andH-2 restriction are mediated by processed avidin associated withI-region gene products

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Abstract

We investigated the interaction between processed avidin (PA) and avidin-specific lines of T lymphocytes free of resident antigen-presenting cells (APC). We found that PA was able to replace the requirement for APC in the T-lymphocyte proliferative assay, only if the PA was associated with an Ia-positive moiety (IPM) supplied by the APC. In addition to supplying a necessary signal for a proliferative response to PA, IPM imposedH-2 restriction on the PA molecule. The association between PA and IPM was reversible and the two moieties could be physically separated and recombined. The results support a conclusion that major histocompatibility restriction of the interaction between T lymphocytes and APC is due to the association between processed antigen and an APC element containing I-region products.

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Abbreviations

APC:

antigen-presenting cells

Ir:

genes immune-response genes

PA:

processed avidin

NA:

native avidin

LNC:

lymph-node cells

BSA:

bovine serum albumin

PPD:

purified protein derivative

CS:

control supernatant

PBSA:

processed BSA

IPM:

Ia-positive moiety

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Friedman, A., Zerubavel, R., Gitler, C. et al. Molecular events in the processing of avidin by antigen-presenting cells (APC). Immunogenetics 18, 291–302 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00952967

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00952967

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