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Pore structure of carbon adsorbents and the adsorbability of gases and vapors. 3. Results of studying the adsorption dynamics of highly volatile substances

  • Physical Chemistry
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Conclusions

  1. 1.

    Methods have been developed for studying the dynamics for the adsorption of vapors of highly volatile substances by industrial sorbents, using gas-chromatographic apparatus.

  2. 2.

    Under conditions of a dry vapor-air flow and charge, AU-3 type of activated carbons have the greatest dynamic activity with respect to ethyl chloride vapor. For moist air and uniformly moistened charge, the sorbents having highest value of the constant B in the adsorption equation from the theory of the bulk micropore filling have a better dynamic activity.

  3. 3.

    The features noted in experiments with readily adsorbed substances (benzene) are characteristic of the adsorption dynamics of C2H5Cl vapor in the region of low breakthrough concentrations.

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Literature cited

  1. M. M. Dubinin, K. M. Nikolaev, and N. S. Polyakov, in: Carbon Adsorbents and Their Applications in Industry [in Russian], Perm (1969), Part 1, p. 97.

  2. M. M. Dubinin, K. M. Nikolaev, N. S. Polyakov, and L. I. Petrova, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1265 (1972).

  3. P. P. Zolotarev, M. M. Dubinin, K. M. Nikolaev, N. S. Polyakov, and L. V. Radushkevich, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1484 (1972).

  4. M. M. Dubinin, P. P. Zolotarev, K. M. Nikolaev, N. S. Polyakov, L. I. Petrova, and L. V. Radushkevich, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 293 (1973).

  5. K. M. Nikolaev, M. M. Dubinin, and N. S. Polyakov, Third All-Union Conference on Theoretical Problems in Adsorption [in Russian], Nauka (1973), No. 1, p. 117.

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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 7, pp. 1487–1491, July, 1980.

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Dubinin, M.M., Nikolaev, K.M., Polyakov, N.S. et al. Pore structure of carbon adsorbents and the adsorbability of gases and vapors. 3. Results of studying the adsorption dynamics of highly volatile substances. Russ Chem Bull 29, 1034–1038 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00949149

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00949149

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