Abstract
The nonlinear stability of time-periodic Poiseuille Flow is investigated using the Energy Theory. The time dependency in the basic flow is obtained by periodic modulation of the ground temperature. Energy stability limits, obtained by a combination of Galerkin and Floquet methods, are lowered by the thermal modulation. For both strong and mean energy formulations, the effect of increasing the modulation amplitude is to destabilize the flow which is demonstrated by a decrease in the stability boundary. A shift in the critical wavenumber due to modulation is also observed.
Zusammenfassung
Die nicht-lineare Stabilität der zeitlich periodischen Poiseuille-Strömung wird mittels Energiemethoden untersucht. Die Zeitabhängigkeit wird mit Hilfe einer periodischen Modulation der Grundtemperatur erhalten. Die Energie-Stabilitätsgrenze, die durch eine Kombination von Galerkin- und Floquet-Methoden erhalten wurde, wird durch die thermische Modulation heruntergesetzt. Sowohl für die starke wie auch für die mittlere Energie-Formulierung ist der Effekt der zunehmenden Energie-Amplitude eine Abnahme der Stabilität; dabei wird auch eine Änderung der kritischen Wellenzahl beobachtet.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. H. Davis,The stability of time periodic flows. Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech.,8, 57–74 (1976).
C. E. Grosh and H. Salween,The stability of steady and time-dependent plane Poiseuille flow. J. Fluid Mech.,34, 177–205 (1968).
A. P. Gallagher and A. McD. Mercer,On the behavior of small disturbances in plance Couette flow. J. Fluid Mech.13, 91–100 (1962).
G. Venezian,Effect of modulation on the onset of thermal convection. J. Fluid Mech.,35, 243–254 (1969).
C. H. Yih,Fluid mechanics. McGraw-Hill, New York 1969.
M. Van Dyke,Perturbation methods in fluid mechanics, applied mathematics and mechanics.8, Academic Press, New York 1964.
B. A. Finlayson,The method of weighted residuals and variational principles. Vol. 87 of Mathematics in Sci. and Eng., Academic Press, New York 1972.
L. Cesari,Asymptotic behavior and stability problems in ordinary differential equations. 2nd Ed., Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1963.
S. Carmi and C. C. Sinha,Asymptotic stability of unsteady inviscid stratified flows. Acta Technica,89, 61–67 (1979).
C. Von Kerczek,Stability of modulated plane Couette flow. Phys. Fluids,19, 1288–1295 (1976).
S. Carmi and J. I. Tustaniwskyj,Stability of modulated finite-gap cylindrical Couette flow: linear theory. J. Fluid Mech.,108, 19–42 (1981).
R. J. Donnelly,Experiments on the stability of viscous flow between rotating cylinders. III., Enhancement of stability by modulation, Proc. Roy. Soc., A.281, 130–139 (1964).
S. H. Davis and C. Von Kerczek,A reformulation of energy stability theory. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal.,52, 112–117 (1973).
B. R. Ramporian and S-W. Tu,An experimental study of oscillatory pipe flow at transitional Reynolds number. J. Fluid Mech.,100, 513–544 (1980).
Spiegel and Veronis,On the Boussinesq approximation for a compressible fluid. Astrophys. J.,131, 442–447 (1960).
J. Serrin,On the stability of viscous fluid motions. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal.,3, 1–13 (1959).
D. D. Joseph,On the stability of the Boussinesq equations. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal.,220, 59–71 (1965).
S. Carmi,Energy stability of modulated flows. Phys. Fluids,17, 1951–1955 (1974).
P. J. Riley and R. L. Laurence,Linear stability of modulated circular Couette flow. J. Fluid Mech.,75, 624–646 (1976).
D. D. Joseph,Nonlinear stability of the Boussinesq equations by the method of energy. Arch. Rational Mech. Anal.,22, 163–184 (1966).
S. Rosenblat and G. A. Tanaka,Modulation of thermal convection instability. Phys. Fluids,14, 1319–1322 (1971).
D. L. Harris and W. H. Reid,On orthogonal functions which satisfy four boundary conditions, I, Tables of use in Fourier-type expansions. Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser.,3, 429–447 (1958).
H. Ottersten, K. R. Hardy, and C. G. Little,Radar and solar probing of waves and turbulence in statistically stable clear-air layers. Boundary layer meterology,4, 47–89, D. Reidel Publ. Co., Dordrecht, Holland 1973.
R. C. Shulze and S. Carmi,Nonlinear stability of heated parallel flows. Phys. Fluids,19, 792–795 (1976).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
A major portion of this work comprises part of the doctoral thesis of R. C. Shulze.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shulze, R.C., Carmi, S. Energy stability of thermally modulated Poiseuille flow. Z. angew. Math. Phys. 34, 583–595 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00948803
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00948803