Conclusions
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1.
The photochemical [2+2]-cycloaddition of 4-cholesten-3-one and testosterone to acetylene yields a mixture of 4β,5β-cycloadducts and 4α,5α-cycloadducts in ∼1∶5 ratio. The efficiency and sterospecificity of the cycloaddition are lower than found for the analogous reaction of steroid 4-en-3-ones with ethylene.
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2.
In addition to the cycloaddition, formation of “acyclic” 1∶1 adducts (steroid 4-ethylidene-5-en-3-ones) occurs.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2313–2317, October, 1979.
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Serebryakov, É.P. The photochemistry of acetylene compounds. 14. Two types of acetylene addition to steroid 4-en-3-ones. Russ Chem Bull 28, 2134–2138 (1979). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00947567
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00947567