Conclusions
-
1.
N,N,N′,N′-Tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) oxidizes through a radical-chain mechanisms with second-power chain rupture. Rate constants for chain extension and rupture have been measured.
-
2.
Rate constants for the reaction of various classes of antioxidants with TMEDA (RO2 .) radicals have been determined at 40°C. The oxidation-reduction properties of the RO2 . radicals account for the high values of the stoichiometric inhibition coefficients of the aromatic amines, stable nitroxyl radicals, and transition-metal salts.
Similar content being viewed by others
Literature cited
G. A. Kovtun and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1973, 2208.
G. A. Kovtun and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1974, 1274.
E. M. Pliss, A. L. Aleksandrov, and M. M. Mogilevich, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1976, 2823.
G. A. Kovtun and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1977, 38.
G. A. Kovtun, A. V. Kazantsev, and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1974, 2635.
E. T. Denisov, Rate Constants for Homolytic Liquid-Phase Reactions [in Russian], Nauka (1971).
N. N. Pozdeeva, T. I. Sapacheva, and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1976, 1738.
V. A. Belyakov and V. S. Rafikova, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1974, 2445.
T. I. Sapacheva, G. G. Agliullina, and A. L. Aleksandrov, Neftekhimiya,14, 450 (1974).
L. Horner and K. H. Knapp, Ann. Chem.,622, 79 (1959).
K. Gollnick and J. H. E. Linder, Tetrahedron Lett.,1973, 1903.
A. L. Buchachenko and A. M. Vasserman, Stable Radicals [in Russian], Khimiya (1973).
E. M. Pliss and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1977, 753.
G. A. Kovtun, A. L. Aleksandrov, and E. T. Denisov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1973, 2611.
G. A. Kovtun, V. A. Golubev, and A. L. Aleksandrov, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1974, 793.
E. M. Pliss, A. L. Aleksandrov, and M. M. Mogilevich, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim.,1977, 1441.
T. I. Sapacheva, É. D. Dzhavadyan, and A. L. Aleksandrov, Zh. Fiz. Khim.,49, 311 (1975).
N. M. Émanuél', E. T. Denisov, and Z. K. Maizus, Chain Reactions in Liquid-Phase Hydrocarbon Oxidation [in Russian], Nauka (1965).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 10, pp. 2254–2258, October, 1978.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Samatov, U.Y., Aleksandrov, A.L. & Akhunov, I.R. Oxidation of amines by molecular oxygen 7. Reactions of N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine peroxide radicals. Russ Chem Bull 27, 1992–1997 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00946512
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00946512