Summary
Equivalent biomechanical characteristics of human ankle-joint muscles have been determined by impact and vibration tests. The estimate of the stiffness and damping coefficients has yielded, respectively, (2.67±0.48)×104 N·m−1 and (811.58±201.3) N·s·m−1 by impact actions,n=126; (1.49±0.35)×104 N·m−1 and (430.1±36.1) N·s·m−1 — by vibration actions,n=7. The characteristics of the ankle-joint muscles of subjects representing different kinds of sports have proved to be different.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agarwal GC, Gottlieb GL (1975) Reflex response to sinusoidal movement of the human ankle joint, v 17. Proc. 28th Ann Conf Eng Med Biol, New Orleans p 25
Arndt KH (1976) Achillessehnenruptur und Sport. Johann Ambrosius. Earth, Leipzig
Aruin AS, Volkov NI, Zatsiorsky VM, Shirkovets EA, Raitsin LM (1977a) The influence of elastic forces of muscles on the efficiency of muscle work. Hum Physiol 3: 519–525 [in Russian]
Aruin AS, Zatsiorsky VM, Raitsin LM (1977b) Biomechanical properties of the muscles of the lower limbs. Theor Prakt Fiz Kult 9: 8–14 [in Russian]
Aruin AS, Zatsiorsky VM, Panovko GYa, Raitsin LM (1978) Equivalent biomechanical characteristics of the ankle-joint muscles. Hum Physiol 6: 1072–1079 [in Russian]
Aruin AS, Prilutsky BI, Raitsin LM, Savel'ev IA (1979) Biomechanical properties of muscles and efficiency of motion. Hum Physiol 4: 589–599 [in Russian]
Biderman VL (1972) Applied theory of mechanical vibrations. Vys'shaya Shkola, Moscow [in Russian]
Cavagna GA (1970) Elastic bounce of the body. J Appl Physiol 29: 279–282
Greene PR, McMahon TA (1979) Reflex stiffness of man's anti-gravity muscles during kneebends while carrying extra weights. J Biomech 12: 881–891
Fenn NO (1938) The mechanics of muscular contraction in man. J Appl Phys 9: 165–177
Hunter SW, Kearney RE (1982) Dynamics of human ankle stiffness: variation with mean ankle torque. J Biomech 10: 747–752
Jouce GC, Rack PMH, Ross HF (1974) The forces generated at the human elbow joint in response to imposed sinusoidal movements of the forearm. J Physiol [Lond] 140: 351–374
Kots YaM (1972) The investigation technique of the muscular organs. Theor Prakt Fiz Kult 9: 31–35 [in Russian]
Kots YaM (1976) On the nature of the tendon reflex. Hum Physiol 4: 599–610 [in Russian]
Mizrahi J, Susak Z (1982) In-vivo elastic and damping response of the human leg to impact forces. J Biomech 104: 63–66
Tardieu C, Colbeau-Justin P, Bret MD, Lespargot A, Huet de la Tour E, Tardieu G (1976) An apparatus and a method for measuring the relationship of triceps surae torques to tibio-torsae angles in man. Eur J Appl Physiol 35: 11–20
Zatsiorsky VM, Aruin AS, Seluyanov VN (1981) Biomechanics of the man's skeleto-muscular system. Fizkultura i Sport, Moscow [in Russian]
Zatsiorsky VM, Yakunin NA (1980) Mechanical work and energy in man's locomotions. Hum Physiol 4: 579–590 [in Russian]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aruin, A.S., Zatsiorsky, V.M. Biomechanical characteristics of human ankle-joint muscles. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 52, 400–406 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00943370
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00943370