Skip to main content
Log in

Summary

Equivalent biomechanical characteristics of human ankle-joint muscles have been determined by impact and vibration tests. The estimate of the stiffness and damping coefficients has yielded, respectively, (2.67±0.48)×104 N·m−1 and (811.58±201.3) N·s·m−1 by impact actions,n=126; (1.49±0.35)×104 N·m−1 and (430.1±36.1) N·s·m−1 — by vibration actions,n=7. The characteristics of the ankle-joint muscles of subjects representing different kinds of sports have proved to be different.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Agarwal GC, Gottlieb GL (1975) Reflex response to sinusoidal movement of the human ankle joint, v 17. Proc. 28th Ann Conf Eng Med Biol, New Orleans p 25

  • Arndt KH (1976) Achillessehnenruptur und Sport. Johann Ambrosius. Earth, Leipzig

    Google Scholar 

  • Aruin AS, Volkov NI, Zatsiorsky VM, Shirkovets EA, Raitsin LM (1977a) The influence of elastic forces of muscles on the efficiency of muscle work. Hum Physiol 3: 519–525 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Aruin AS, Zatsiorsky VM, Raitsin LM (1977b) Biomechanical properties of the muscles of the lower limbs. Theor Prakt Fiz Kult 9: 8–14 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Aruin AS, Zatsiorsky VM, Panovko GYa, Raitsin LM (1978) Equivalent biomechanical characteristics of the ankle-joint muscles. Hum Physiol 6: 1072–1079 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Aruin AS, Prilutsky BI, Raitsin LM, Savel'ev IA (1979) Biomechanical properties of muscles and efficiency of motion. Hum Physiol 4: 589–599 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Biderman VL (1972) Applied theory of mechanical vibrations. Vys'shaya Shkola, Moscow [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Cavagna GA (1970) Elastic bounce of the body. J Appl Physiol 29: 279–282

    Google Scholar 

  • Greene PR, McMahon TA (1979) Reflex stiffness of man's anti-gravity muscles during kneebends while carrying extra weights. J Biomech 12: 881–891

    Google Scholar 

  • Fenn NO (1938) The mechanics of muscular contraction in man. J Appl Phys 9: 165–177

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunter SW, Kearney RE (1982) Dynamics of human ankle stiffness: variation with mean ankle torque. J Biomech 10: 747–752

    Google Scholar 

  • Jouce GC, Rack PMH, Ross HF (1974) The forces generated at the human elbow joint in response to imposed sinusoidal movements of the forearm. J Physiol [Lond] 140: 351–374

    Google Scholar 

  • Kots YaM (1972) The investigation technique of the muscular organs. Theor Prakt Fiz Kult 9: 31–35 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Kots YaM (1976) On the nature of the tendon reflex. Hum Physiol 4: 599–610 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Mizrahi J, Susak Z (1982) In-vivo elastic and damping response of the human leg to impact forces. J Biomech 104: 63–66

    Google Scholar 

  • Tardieu C, Colbeau-Justin P, Bret MD, Lespargot A, Huet de la Tour E, Tardieu G (1976) An apparatus and a method for measuring the relationship of triceps surae torques to tibio-torsae angles in man. Eur J Appl Physiol 35: 11–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Zatsiorsky VM, Aruin AS, Seluyanov VN (1981) Biomechanics of the man's skeleto-muscular system. Fizkultura i Sport, Moscow [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

  • Zatsiorsky VM, Yakunin NA (1980) Mechanical work and energy in man's locomotions. Hum Physiol 4: 579–590 [in Russian]

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Aruin, A.S., Zatsiorsky, V.M. Biomechanical characteristics of human ankle-joint muscles. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 52, 400–406 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00943370

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00943370

Key words

Navigation