Skip to main content
Log in

The 5S DNA units ofAcacia species (Mimosaceae)

  • Published:
Plant Systematics and Evolution Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The DNA sequence structure of 5S DNA units inAcacia species, including representatives from the three subgenera ofAcacia, have been determined. The data was interpreted to suggest that at least three lineages of 5S DNA sequences exist inAcacia and the proposal was made that the lineages be named5S Dna-1, 5S Dna-2, and5S Dna-3. The5S Dna-1 lineage was represented by units fromA. boliviana andA. bidwilli, the5S Dna-2 lineage by units fromA. melanoxylon, A. pycnantha, A. ulicifolia, A. boliviana, A. bidwillii, andA. albida, and the5S Dna-3 lineage by units fromA. bidwillii, A. boliviana, andA. senegal. Based on this interpretation of the sequence data, the Australian species of subg.Phyllodineae grouped together as a cluster, quite separate from the subgeneraAculeiferum andAcacia. As expected from the analyses of morphological characters, the 5S DNA units fromAcacia albida (syn.Faidherbia albida) were quite separate from the otherAcacia spp.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Appels, R., Honeycutt, A., 1986: rDNA: evolution over a billion years. — InDutta, S. K., (Ed.): DNA Systematics II. Plant DNA, pp. 81–136. — Boca: CRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • , 1992: The 5S DNA units of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum). — Pl. Syst. Evol.183: 183–194.

    Google Scholar 

  • Atchison, E., 1948: Studies in theLeguminosae II. Cytogeography ofAcacia (Tourn) L. — Amer. J. Bot.35: 651–656.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baum, B. R., Appels, R., 1992: Evolutionary change at the 5S DNA loci of species in theTriticeae. — Pl. Syst. Evol.183: 195–208.

    Google Scholar 

  • Felsenstein, J., 1990: PHYLIP. Phylogeny Inference Package Version 3.3. — Seattle, U.S.A.: University of Washington.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernandes, A., Santos, M. F., Queiros, M., 1977: Contribution a la connaissance cytotaxonomique des spermatophyta de Portugal.Leguminosae. — Bol. Soc. Brot.51: 137–186.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gill, B. S., Morris, K., Appels, R., 1988: Assignment of the genomic affinities of chromosomes from polyploidElymus species added to wheat. — Genome30: 70–82.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgins, D. G., Sharp, P. M., 1988: CLUSTAL: a package for performing multiple sequence alignment on a microcomputer. — Gene73: 237–244.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lassar, A. B., Martin, P. L., Roeder, G. R., 1983: Transcription of class II genes: formation of preinitiation complexes. — Science222: 740–748.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence, G. J., Appels, R., 1986: Mapping the nucleolus organizer region, seed protein loci and isozyme loci on chromoromse 1R in rye. — Theoret. Appl. Genet.71: 742–749.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maslin, B. R., 1988: ShouldAcacia be divided? — Bull. IGSM16: 54–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, M. G., Thompson, W. F., 1980: Rapid isolation of high molecular weight plant DNA. — Nucleic Acids Res.8: 4321–4325.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pedley, L., 1986: Derivation and dispersal ofAcacia (Leguminosae), with particular reference to Australia, and the recognition ofSenegalia andRacosperma. — Bot. J. Linn. Soc.92: 219–254.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy, P., Appels, R., 1989: A second locus for the 5S multigene family inSecale L.: sequence divergence in two lineages of the family. — Genome32: 456–467.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanjappa, M., Dasgupta, A., 1981: In Chromosome number reports LXXI. — Taxon30: 508–509.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sastri, D. C., Hilu, K., Appels, R., Lagudah, E. S., Playford, J., Baum, B., 1992: An overview of evolution in plant 5S DNA. — Pl. Syst. Evol.183: 169–181.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scoles, G. J., Gill, B. S., Xin, Z.-Y., Clarke, B. C., McIntyre, C. L., Chapman, C., Appels, R., 1988: Frequent duplication and deletion events in the 5S RNA genes and the associated spacer region in theTriticeae. — Pl. Syst. Evol.160: 105–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharma, A. K., Bhattacharyya, N. K., 1958: Structure and behavior of chromosomes of species ofAcacia. — Phyton10: 111–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, D. K., 1987: Concept and use of software for pairwise and multiple genetic sequence alignments. — Tech. Report No. 11 Canberra CAE, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swofford, D. I., 1988: PAUP. Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony. — Champaign, IL, USA Illinois Nat. Hist. Survey.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tjio, J. H., 1948: The somatic chromosomes of some tropical plants. — Hereditas34: 135–146.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turnbull, J. W., 1987: Australian Acacias in developing countries: proceedings of an international workshop held at the Forestry Training Centre, Gympie, Qld., Australia, 4–7 August 1986. — ACIAR Proc.16.

  • - 1991: Advances in tropicalAcacia research: proceedings of a workshop held in Bangkok, Thailand, 11–15 February 1991. — ACIAR Proc. 35.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Playford, J., Appels, R. & Baum, B.R. The 5S DNA units ofAcacia species (Mimosaceae). Pl Syst Evol 183, 235–247 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00940806

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00940806

Key words

Navigation