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Integer linear programming formulation of the material requirements planning problem

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Abstract

Lot sizing procedures for discrete and dynamic demand form a distinct class of inventory control problems, usually referred to asmaterial requirements planning. A general integer programming formulation is presented, covering an extensive range of problems: single-item, multi-item, and multi-level optimization; conditions on lot sizes and time phasing; conditions on storage and production capacities; and changes in production and storage costs per unit. The formulation serves as a uniform framework for presenting a problem and a starting point for developing and evaluating heuristic and tailor-made optimum-seeking techniques.

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Communicated by M. Avriel

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Karni, R. Integer linear programming formulation of the material requirements planning problem. J Optim Theory Appl 35, 217–230 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00934577

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