Skip to main content
Log in

On the optimal structural design for a nonconservative, elastic stability problem

  • Contributed Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Optimization Theory and Applications Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The design of a cantilever column under a follower load is considered with the aim of maximizing the critical value of the load. The optimality condition is derived, and a modified Ritz method is used to determine an approximate solution for the bending stiffness. Results are obtained numerically for the case of a sandwich column with constant bending stiffness in each of two segments. It is found that, for the same structural weight, the optimal design yields a critical load significantly higher than that for a uniform column.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Keller, J. B.,The Shape of the Strongest Column, Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, Vol. 5, No. 4, 1960.

  2. Tadjbakhsh, I., andKeller, J. B.,The Strongest Column and Isoperimetric Inequalities for Eigenvalues, Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 29, No. 1, 1962.

  3. Taylor, J. E.,The Strongest Column: An Energy Approach, Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 34, No. 2, 1967.

  4. Prager, W., andTaylor, J. E.,Problems of Optimal Structural Design, Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 35, No. 1, 1968.

  5. Gajewski, A., andZyczkowski, M.,Optimal Shaping of an Elastic Homogeneous Bar Compressed by a Polar Force, Bulletin de l'Académie Polonaise des Sciences, Séries des Sciences Techniques, Vol. 7, No. 10, 1969.

  6. Zyczkowski, M., andGajewski, A.,Optimal Structural Design in Nonconservative Problems of Elastic Stability, Paper Presented at the IUTAM Symposium on Instability of Continuous Systems, Karlsruhe, Germany, 1969.

  7. Vepa, K., andRoorda, J.,Influence of Inertial Parameters on the Stability of Non-Conservative Systems, University of Waterloo, Solid Mechanics Division, SM Report No. 28, 1970.

  8. Beck, M.,Die Knicklast des Einseitig Eingespannten, Tangential Gedrückten Stabes, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, Vol. 3, Nos. 3 and 6, 1952.

  9. Levinson, M.,Application of the Galerkin and Ritz Methods to Non-Conservative Problems of Elastic Stability, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, Vol. 17, No. 3, 1966.

  10. Leipholz, H.,Anwendung des Galerkinschen Verfahrens auf Nichtkonservative Stabilitätsprobleme des Elastischen Stabes, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, Vol. 13, No. 4, 1962.

  11. Leipholz, H.,Die Knicklast des Einseitig Eingespannten Stabes mit Gleichmässig Verteilter, Tangentialer Längsbelastung, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, Vol. 13, No. 6, 1962.

  12. Leipholz, H.,Über die Konvergenz des Galerkinschen Verfahrens bei Nichtselbstadjungierten Eigenwertproblemen, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, Vol. 14, No. 1, 1963.

  13. Prasad, S., andHerrmann, G.,The Usefulness of Adjoint Systems in Solving Nonconservative Stability Problems of Elastic Continua, International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 5, No. 12, 1969.

  14. Dubey, R.,Variational Method for Nonconservative Problems, Journal of Applied Mechanics, Vol. 37, No. 1, 1970.

  15. Shieh, R. C.,Variational Method in the Stability Analysis of Nonconservative Problems, Zeitschrift für Angewandte Mathematik und Physik, Vol. 21, No. 1, 1970.

  16. Leipholz, H.,Application of a Generalized Principle of Hamilton to Non-Conservative Problems, University of Waterloo, Solid Mechanics Division, SM Report No. 38, 1970.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by W. Prager

This research was supported in part by the US Army Research Office–Durham and in part by the United States Navy under Grant No. NONR N00014-67-A-0191-0009.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Plaut, R.H. On the optimal structural design for a nonconservative, elastic stability problem. J Optim Theory Appl 7, 52–60 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00933592

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00933592

Keywords

Navigation