Skip to main content
Log in

Ultrastructure studies on the papillae and the nonciliated sensory receptors of adultSpirometra erinacei (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea)

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Parasitology Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The small numerous papillae on the ventral surface of the gravid proglottid of adultSpirometra erinacei were studied by scanning electron microscopy. The arrangement of clumps of papillae was recognized on the surface of the central portion around the genital atrium, with lateral clumps being located above a pair of longitudinal nerve cords and marginal ones, on both sides of the proglottid. By transmission electron microscopy, two types of nonciliated sensory receptors were observed within the papillae. The type I, single receptor was embedded within a papilla. This dome-like sensory receptor contained two electron-dense collars and four rootlets surrounded by numerous thin filaments. The type II receptor was found arranged in groups in the area between the papillae, and the apical end was exposed to the external environment. This simple, club-like sensory receptor contained electron-lucent vesicles and microtubules. We believe that the papillae play an important role in crossinsemination.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Andersen K (1975a) Comparison of surface topography of three species ofDiphyllobothrium (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea) by scanning electron microscopy. Int J Parasitol 5: 293–300

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Andersen K (1975b) Ultrastructural studies onDiphyllobothrium ditremum andD. dendriticum (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea), with emphasis on the scolex tegument and the tegument in the area around the genital atrium. Z Parasitenkd 46: 253–264

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Berntzen AK, Mueller JF (1972) In vitro cultivation ofSpirometra spp. (Cestoda) from the plerocercoid to the gravid adult. J Parasitol 58: 750–752

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blair DG, Burt MDB (1976) Observations on the ultrastructure of papillae and associated sensilla on the scolex ofMonoecocestus americanus (Stiles 1895) (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae). Can J Zool 54: 802–806

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blitz NM, Smyth JD (1973) Tegumental ultrastructure ofRaillietina cesticillus during the larval-adult transformation, with emphasis on the rostellum. Int J Parasitol 3: 561–570

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Fairweather I, Threadgold LT (1983)Hymenolepis nana: the fine structure of the adult nervous system. Parasitology 86: 89–103

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Featherston DW (1972)Taenia hydatigena. IV. Ultrastructure study of the tegument. Z Parasitenkd 38: 214–232

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hess E, Guggenheim R (1977) A study of the microtriches and sensory processes of the tetrathyridium ofMesocestoides corti Hoeppli, 1925, by transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Z Parasitenkd 53: 189–199

    Google Scholar 

  • Morseth DJ (1967) Observations on the fine structure of the nervous system ofEchinococcus granulosus. J Parasitol 53: 492–500

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nollen PM (1975) Studies on the reproductive system ofHymenolepis diminuta using autoradiography and transplantation. J Parasitol 61: 100–104

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Nollen PM (1983) Patterns of sexual reproduction among parasitic platyhelminths. Parasitology 86: 99–120

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Smyth JD, McManus DP (1989) The physiology and biochemistry of cestodes. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Torii M (1983) The fine structure of the sensory cells of the plerocercoid ofSpirometra erinacei. Jpn J Parasitol 32: 109–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Webb RA, Davey KG (1974) Ciliated sensory receptors of the unactivated metacestode ofHymenolepis microstoma. Tissue Cell 6: 587–598

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yamane Y, Maejima J, Kamo H (1974) Study ofSpirometra erinacei (Rudolphi 1819) Faust, Campbell and Kellogg, 1929 through scanning electron microscope. Yonago Acta med 18: 84–93

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamane Y, Bylund G, Abe K, Osaki Y, Okamoto T (1989) Scanning electron microscopic study of fourDiphyllobothrium species. Parasitol Res 75: 238–244

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Okino, T., Hatsushika, R. Ultrastructure studies on the papillae and the nonciliated sensory receptors of adultSpirometra erinacei (Cestoda, Pseudophyllidea). Parasitol Res 80, 454–458 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00932690

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00932690

Keywords

Navigation