Skip to main content
Log in

Antithrombin III substitution affects survival rate in a murine malaria model

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Parasitology Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of AT III substitution on survival time was studied inP. vinkei infected mice. One hundred mice were infected, randomly selected and allocated to two groups of 40 animals each on day 13 after infection. One group was placebo treated, the other group received 3 IU AT III daily on days 13 to 19. Comparison of the survival time in the log rank test showed a prolongation of the median survival time (5 versus 9 days,P<0,01). It is concluded that AT III might be beneficial in the treatment of severe malaria cases.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Blauhut B, Kramer H, Vinnazzer H, Bergmann H (1985) Substitution of antithrombin III in shock and DIC: a randomized study. Thomb Res 39:81–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Dennis LH, Eichelberg JW, Imman MM, Conrad ME (1967) Depletion of coagulation factors in drug-resistantPlasmodium falciparum malaria. Blood 29:713–721

    Google Scholar 

  • Eulenberg F von, Menges (1986) Plasmaperese bei schwerer Malaria tropica. DMW 111:1301–1302

    Google Scholar 

  • Gassner A, Pall H, Kleinberger G, Neumann E, Thaler E, Pichler M, Magometschnigg D, Lenzhofer R, Thaler H (1979) Verlauf und Intensivtherapie bei einem Fall von Malaria tropica. Wiener Klin Wochenschr 91:51–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Horstmann RD, Dietrich M (1985) Hemostatic alterations in malaria correlate to parasitaemia. Blut 51:329–335

    Google Scholar 

  • Howard NA, Collins WE (1972) Heparin therapy in simianPlasmodium knowlesi malaria. Lancet II:738–739

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaroonvesama N (1972) Intravascular coagulation in falciparum malaria. Lancet II:221–223

    Google Scholar 

  • Katsushima T (1987) Malaria situation in Asia with special reference to the Western Pacific region. Zentralbl Bakteriol Parasitenkd Infektionskr Hyg Abt Orig Reihe A 264:333–336

    Google Scholar 

  • Looareesuwan S, Warrell DA, White NJ, Chanthavarnich P, Warell MJ, Chantaratherakitti S, Changswek S, Chongmankongcheep L, Kanchanaranya C (1983)Retinal hemorrhage, a common sign of prognostic significance in cerebral malaria. Am J Trop Hyg 32:911–915

    Google Scholar 

  • Mammen EF, Miyakawa T, Phillips TF, Assarian GS, Brown JM, Murano G (1985) Human antithrombin concentrates and experimental disseminated intravascular coagulation. Semin Thromb Hemost 11(4):373–383

    Google Scholar 

  • Marwoto AH (1987) Malaria studies in Indonesia. Zentralbl Bakteriol Parasitenkd Infektionskr Hyg Abt Orig Reihe A 264:326–332

    Google Scholar 

  • Pukrittayakamee S, White NJ, Clemens R, Chittamas S, Karges HE, Desakorn V, Looareesuwan S, Bunnag D (1988) Coagulopathy in acute falciparum malaria. XIIth International Congress for Tropical Medicine and Malaria, Amsterdam, September 18–23

  • Rosenberg RD (1975) Actions and interactions of antithrombin III and heparin. New Engl J Med 292:146–151

    Google Scholar 

  • Schunkert H, Gladziwa U (1986) Blutaustauschtranfusion bei zerebraler Malaria. DMW 111:1582

    Google Scholar 

  • Siebenlist D (1987) Plasma-Separation bei Malaria tropica. Gelbe Hefte 2:93–95

    Google Scholar 

  • Sonnenberg F von, Löscher Th, Nothdurft HD,Prüfer L (1986) Komplizierte Malaria tropica: spezifische und supportive Therapie bei importierten Erkrankungen. DMW 111:934–938

    Google Scholar 

  • Straub H (1983) Verbrauchskoagulopathie bei Malaria tropica. Gelbe Hefte 1:23–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Vogel GE, Clemens R, Gerb K, Komm Ch (1987) Treatment of acute liver failure with antithrombin III concentrate. Biol Clin Hematol 9 [Suppl 1]:129–134

    Google Scholar 

  • WHO (1987) World malaria situation 1987. World Health Stat Q 40:142–170

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Clemens, R., Bock, H.L., Enders, B. et al. Antithrombin III substitution affects survival rate in a murine malaria model. Parasitol Res 76, 36–38 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00931069

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00931069

Keywords

Navigation