Skip to main content
Log in

Differentiation ofSarcocystis species in European sheep by isoelectric focusing

  • Original Investigations
  • Published:
Parasitology Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Isoelectric focusing was carried out on total proteins derived from cystozoites ofSarcocystis tenella, S. arieticanis andS. gigantea. The overall protein profile of each species was distinct and reproducible and enabled the unequivocal differentiation of the threeSarcocystis species. In total, approximately 60 bands could be counted forS. tenella andS. arieticanis and approximately 45 bands forS. gigantea cystozoites in the pH range of 3–9. Isoelectric points (pIs) were determined for dominant peaks of densitometric scans of gels in the pH range of 3–9 (cathodal and anodal sample application) and arbitrary identification numbers were assigned to 25 (5 and 20) peaks ofS. tenella, 25 (8 and 17) peaks ofS. arieticanis and 21 (7 and 14) peaks ofS. gigantea; similar assignments were also used for 11 peaks ofS. tenella, 18 peaks ofS. arieticanis and 12 peaks ofS. gigantea observed on densitometric scans of gels in the pH range of 4–6.5.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baldock FC, Thompson RCA, Kumaratilake LM (1985) Strain identification ofEchinococcus granulosus in determining origin of infection in a case of human hydatid disease in Australia. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 79:238–241

    Google Scholar 

  • Bogucki MS, Onodera M, Rosen NL, Lifter J, Hotez PJ, Königsberg WH, Richards FF (1982)Trypanosoma congolense: surface glycoproteins of two early bloodstream variants: III. Immunochemical characterization. Exp Parasitol 53:1–10

    Google Scholar 

  • Bylund G, Djupsund BM (1977) Protein profiles as an aid to taxonomy in the genusDiphyllobothrium. Z. Parasitenkd 51:241–247

    Google Scholar 

  • Dixon BR, Arai HP (1987) An investigation of host influence of soluble protein banding profiles ofHymenolepis spp. (Cestoidea), using isoelectric focusing. Can J Zool 65:2471–2474

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubey JP, Speer CA, Fayer R (1989) Sarcocystosis of animals and man. CRC, Boca Raton, Florida

    Google Scholar 

  • Ebert F (1982) The use of isoelectric focusing in thin layer polyacrylamide and agarose gels as a method for the characterization of VenezuelanTrypanosoma cruzi stocks. Tropenmed Parasitol 33:63–67

    Google Scholar 

  • Heydorn AO (1985) Zur Entwicklung vonSarcocystis arieticanis n. sp. Berl Münch Tierärztl Wochenschr 98:231–241

    Google Scholar 

  • Johnson MR, Hoberg EP (1989) Differentiation ofMoniezia expansa andMoniezia benedeni (Eucestoda: Cyclophyllidae) by isoelectric focusing. Can J Zool (in press)

  • Kumaratilake LM, Thompson RCA (1984) Biochemical characterisation of Australian strains ofEchinococcus granulosus by isoelectric focusing of soluble proteins. Int J Parasitol 14:581–586

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsson I, Axiö-Fredriksson UB, Degerman M, Olsson B (1988) Fast horizontal electrophoresis: I. Isoelectric focusing and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis using PhastSystem. Electrophoresis 9(1):16–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters T Jr, Westgard JO (1986) Evaluation of methods. In: Tietz NW (ed) Textbook of clinical chemistry. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, p 411

    Google Scholar 

  • Reiter I, Mareis A (1986) Zur Differenzierung vonSarcocystis muris undS. dispersa-Infektionen der Maus mittels isoelektrischer Fokussierung und Immunoassays. Dtsch Tierärztl Wochenschr 93:433–437

    Google Scholar 

  • Righetti PG, Drysdale JW (1979) Applications of IEF. In: Work TS, Work E (eds) Laboratory techniques in biochemistry and molecular biology. North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp 530–533, 558–560, 569

    Google Scholar 

  • Tenter AM (1987) Comparison of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and indirect fluorescent antibody test for the detection of IgG antibodies toSarcocystis muris. Zentralbl Bakteriol Parasitenkd Infektionskr Hyg Abt Orig Reihe A 267:259–271

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tenter, A.M., Johnson, M.R. & Zimmerman, G.L. Differentiation ofSarcocystis species in European sheep by isoelectric focusing. Parasitol Res 76, 107–114 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00930830

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00930830

Keywords

Navigation