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Citrate inhibition of rat-kidney cortex phosphofructokinase

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Abstract

The regulatory properties of citrate on the activity of phosphofructokinase (PFK) purified from rat-kidney cortex has been studied. Citrate produces increases in the K0.5 for Fru-6-P and in the Hill coefficient as well as a decrease in the Vmax of the reaction without affecting the kinetic parameters for ATP as substrate. ATP potentiates synergistically the effects of citrate as an inhibitor of the enzyme. Fru-2,6-P2 and AMP at concentrations equal to Ka were not able to completely prevent citrate inhibition of the enzyme. Physiological concentrations of ATP and citrate produce a strong inhibition of renal PFK suggesting that may participate in the control of glycolysisin vivo.

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Abbreviations

PFK:

6-Phosphofructo-1-kinase (EC 2.7.1.11)

Fru-6-P:

Fructose 6-phosphate

Fru-2,6-P2 :

Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate

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Sola, M.M., Oliver, F.J., Salto, R. et al. Citrate inhibition of rat-kidney cortex phosphofructokinase. Mol Cell Biochem 135, 123–128 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00926514

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00926514

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