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Synthesis of steroidal compounds and substances related to them 40. Synthesis of steroid analogs which do not contain ring b or c

  • Organic and Biological Chemistry
  • Published:
Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Division of chemical science Aims and scope

Summary

  1. 1.

    The unsaturated bicyclic ketone (VIII) was obtained in 7% yield from the reaction of 2-bromomagnesium-6-methoxynaphthalene (I) with the methyl ether of dihydroresorcinol, and on being demethylated gave the model analog of homoequilenine (VII).

  2. 2.

    The reaction of p-anisylmagnesium bromide (X) with the methyl ether of dihydroresorcinol (II) led to the formation of 2-(p-methoxyphenyl)-Δ1-cyclohexen-6-one (XII) in 40% yield.

  3. 3.

    6-(p-Hydroxy-o-methylphenyl)-1-tetrahydronaphthalone (XIX) was prepared by demethylation of 6-(p-methoxy-o-methylphenyl)-1-tetrahydronaphthalone (XX) with aluminum chloride in boiling xylene.

  4. 4.

    6-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-tetrahydronaphthalone (XXI) was converted into 6-(p-acetoxyphenyl)-1-tetrahydronaphthalone (XXIII) by boiling with acetic anhydride.

  5. 5.

    The tricyclic ketones (XXVII) and (XVIII) were isolated respectively by the action of the potassium derivative of 5-methoxy-2-tetrahydronaphmalone (XXVI) on 2-phenyl-1-bromoethane (XXIV) and 2-(m-methoxyphenyl)-1-bromoethane (XXV), and these after the cyclization with polyphosphoric acid and the subsequent dehydrogenation with palladium on carbon gave 1-methoxychrysene (XXXI) and 1,8-dimethoxychrysene (XXXII).

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In conclusion, we express our gratitude to I. A. Eskin for running the tests of the estrogenic activity of the compounds described in this paper.

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Nazarov, I.N., Zav'ialov, S.I. Synthesis of steroidal compounds and substances related to them 40. Synthesis of steroid analogs which do not contain ring b or c. Russ Chem Bull 7, 1190–1195 (1958). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00914949

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00914949

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