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IR-Spektren des p-Methylbenzamidoxims

IR-spectra of p-methyl benzamidoxime

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Abstract

The IR-spectra of p-methyl benzamidoxime (pMB), O-benzoyl-pMB and deuteratedpMB (ND2, OD) were studied in the solid state and in solution. The molecules of the solid and of the dissolved compounds are bridged by hydrogen bondings O−H...O. The absorption of the valence vibrations of the group NH2 are found to be in the rangev as=3505–3520 cm−1 andv s=3370–3416 cm−1. The valence vibrations of the free OH-group are found to be at 3620 cm−1 (in CCl4) and those of the bridged OH-groups at 3160–3280 cm−1. The force constantsF NH, the distance between the atoms N−H, and the change of the positive charge of the nitrogen atom Δq were calculated from IR-data.

Zusammenfassung

Die IR-Spektren des p-Methylbenzamidoxims (pMB), des O-Benzoyl-pMB und des deuteriertenpMB (ND2, OD) wurden in festem Zustand und in Lösung untersucht. Die Moleküle der festen und der gelösten Verbindungen sind durch Wasserstoffbindungen O−H...O verbrückt. Die Absorption der Valenzschwingungen der NH2-Gruppe liegt im Bereichv as=3505–3520 cm−1,v s=3370–3416 cm−1. Die Valenzschwingungen der freien OH-Gruppe sind bei 3620 cm−1 (in CCl4), die der verbrückten OH-Gruppen—bei 3160–3280 cm−1. Die KraftkonstantenF NH, der N−H-Abstand und die Änderung der Positivladung am Stickstoffatom Δq wurden aus den IR-Daten berechnet.

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Kovatschev, D., Manolov, K. & Kozhukharova, A. IR-Spektren des p-Methylbenzamidoxims. Monatshefte für Chemie 104, 64–67 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00911146

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00911146

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