Conclusions
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1.
The properties of chromium-containing zeolites of types A, X, and Y, produced by ion exchange, were investigated by methods of differential thermal and differential thermovolumetric analyses and reflection spectroscopy.
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2.
Chromium is contained in zeolites in the form of octahedral aqua complexes [Cr(H2O)6]3+, which create steric hindrances to exchange in types A and X zeolites.
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3.
The dehydration of CrNaA and CrNaX zeolites is accompanied by a gradual breakdown of their structures. CrNaY zeolite is not decomposed in this case, and after the breakdown of the aqua complexes, the Cr3+ ions apparently penetrate into the cubooctahedra of the crystal lattice.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No.3, pp. 523–529, March, 1969.
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Khodakov, Y.S., Mikheikin, I.D., Nakhshunov, V.S. et al. Investigation of the structure and thermal stability of zeolites of types A, X, and Y, containing trivalent chromium. Russ Chem Bull 18, 465–470 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00906959
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00906959