Conclusions
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1.
When heated or exposed to UV radiation, N-alkylidenealkylamines are isomerized in accordance with the scheme: RCH=NCH2R′ → RCH2N=CHR′. The migration of the C=N bond readily goes in the direction of the longer chain, and to a small extent it also goes in the reverse direction.
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2.
The isomerization RCH=NCH2CHR2′ → RCH2NHCH=CHR2′ with formation of vinylamines does not occur under these conditions.
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3.
When heated, N-alkylidenealkylamines are dimerized to a considerable extent.
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4.
Alkaline agents (t-C4H9OK, KOH) stabilize the position of the double bond and simultaneously restrain the dimerization of N-alkylidenealkylamines.
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Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 654–658, March, 1967.
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Ya. Kondrat'eva, G., Dol'skaya, Y.S. Unsaturated amines. Russ Chem Bull 16, 628–631 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00906007
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00906007