Conclusions
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1.
The vinylation of sulfur analogs of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol is accompanied by competing processes: a) the cleavage of the C-S bond (2,2′-thiodiethanol, 2,2′-thiodiethanethiol); b) alkylthioation leading to polyethylene sulfide (1,2-ethanedithiol, 2,2′-thiodiethanethiol); c) condensation at the thiol group with liberation of hydrogen sulfide and formation of the corresponding organic sulfide (1,2-ethanedithiol).
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2.
The cleavage of the C-S bond in the thioglycols studied under vinylation conditions goes with the participation of acetylene. The probable mechanism of the interaction of the sulfide bridge with the acetylenic bond is discussed.
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3.
Conditions are developed for the synthesis of S-vinyl derivatives of dithiols.
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This article is published in accordance with a resolution of the Conference of Editors-in Chief of Journals of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, of July 12, 1962, as a dissertation paper by S. V. Amosova.
Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 619–623, March, 1967.
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Amosova, S.V., Atavin, A.S. & Trofimov, B.A. Some sulfur analogs of ethylene glycol and diethylene glycol in the vinylation reaction. Russ Chem Bull 16, 596–600 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00906000
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00906000