Summary
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1.
All the data on the dissociation and isomerization kinetics of phenylnitromethane and nitropropane in aqueous solutions corresponds with a tautomerization mechanism of the nitro compounds in which: a) mutual transformation of the nitro- and aci-forms goes through a stage where they are dissociated. Dissociation of the nitro-form and the aci-form produces the same ion. A second form of the anion is not found to exist kinetically; b) dissociation and recombination of the nitro-forms goes comparatively slowly; c) the dissociation and recombination rate of the aci-form is several orders of magnitude higher in the corresponding rates for the nitro-form.
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2.
The reactions studied completely obey the laws governing acid-base protolytic reactions.
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Belikov, V.M., Mairanovskii, S.G., Korchemnaya, T.B. et al. Tautomerism of nitro compounds. Russ Chem Bull 11, 560–567 (1962). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00904752
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00904752