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Chlorierende Formylierungsreaktionen an Pyrimidinen

  • Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
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Monatshefte für Chemie und verwandte Teile anderer Wissenschaften Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Zusammenfassung

Einige hydroxyl- und aminosubstituierte Pyrimidine werden derVilsmeier-Reaktion (SystemDMF/überschüss. POCl3) unterworfen. Neben einer Formylierung in 5-Stellung findet ein Ersatz der Hydroxylgruppen durch Chlor statt. Das 4-Amino-6-hydroxypyrimidin reagiert abweichend unter Bildung des 4-Dimethylformamidino-6-chlorpyrimidin. In gleicher Weise reagieren das 2,6-Dimethoxy-4-aminopyrimidin und das 2,6-Dichlor-4-aminopyrimidin nicht in 5-Stellung mit dem Formylierungsmittel, sondern am 4-Aminostickstoff unter Bildung der 4-Dimethylformamidinoderivate.

Abstract

TheVilsmeier reaction has been applied to several hydroxyand aminosubstituted pyrimidines in dimethylformamide solution using an excess of POCl3. In addition to formylation at position 5, the hydroxyl groups are replaced by chlorine. 4-Amino-6-hydroxypyrimidine reacts differently, yielding 4-dimethylform-amidino-6-chloropyrimidine. Likewise, 2,6-dimethoxy-4-aminopyrimidine and 2,6-dichloro-4-aminopyrimidine do not react at position 5 with the formylating agent, but at the 4-amino nitrogen atom to give 4-dimethylformamidino derivatives.

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Klötzer, W., Herberz, M. Chlorierende Formylierungsreaktionen an Pyrimidinen. Monatshefte für Chemie 96, 1567–1572 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00902091

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00902091

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